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How to Ensure Your Hips Lead for Better Impact Position

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How to Ensure Your Hips Lead for Better Impact Position
By Tyler Ferrell · July 8, 2016 · Updated April 16, 2024 · 3:36 video

What You'll Learn

This drill teaches you how to keep your hips leading your torso into impact. That separation is a major ingredient in a strong strike, because at impact your lower body should typically be more open than your chest. Many golfers understand that idea when they pose for impact, but once the club starts moving, the torso often turns too soon and “catches up” to the hips. The result is an impact position where the body looks too square, the chest faces the ball too much, and the club loses some of the sequencing that helps create speed and compression. Using two alignment sticks gives you a simple way to feel the relationship between your hips and torso so you can train the correct order in transition and into impact.

How the Drill Works

The purpose of this drill is to build awareness of hip-to-torso separation. In a solid impact position, your hips are generally more open than your shoulders. A useful benchmark is that the lower body is roughly in the 45-degree open range, while the torso is closer to 30 degrees open. The exact numbers are less important than the pattern: your hips should lead, not match, your chest.

The problem for many players is not getting the hips started at all. It is that the hips do not stay ahead long enough. The downswing begins, the pelvis opens a little, and then the chest spins open too quickly. On video, both segments end up looking nearly the same at impact. That usually means you are losing the stretch between your lower and upper body too early.

This drill uses two sticks to make that relationship visible and feelable:

With those two references in place, you can clearly see when the torso is matching the hips and when the hips are truly leading. That makes it much easier to train the correct motion than simply trying to “turn more” or “clear the hips.”

Before you even make a swing, spend a few moments moving the two sticks into different alignments. Feel what it is like when your chest is more closed than your hips, when it is more open than your hips, and when both are lined up together. That exploration matters, because many golfers have never actually felt the difference between the torso and pelvis moving independently.

From there, the key sensation is to create a small stretch in the backswing between the rib cage and pelvis, then try to preserve that stretch longer in the downswing. You are not trying to freeze the upper body. In a real swing, the torso will absolutely rotate through. But if you normally lose the separation too early, you need the exaggerated feeling that the lower body keeps leading well into the downswing and even approaching impact.

Step-by-Step

  1. Set up the two sticks. Place one alignment stick through your belt loops so it points out to either side of your hips. Hold a second stick across your chest, with your arms folded over it or lightly supporting it. The lower stick shows where your pelvis is pointing, and the upper stick shows where your torso is pointing.

  2. Learn the different alignments. Without making a swing, rotate your torso so it is more closed than your hips, then more open than your hips. Do the same from a down-the-line perspective if possible. Your goal here is simply awareness. You want to recognize what “hips ahead of chest” actually feels like.

  3. Make a backswing and create a stretch. Turn into a backswing while allowing your rib cage and pelvis to coil against each other. You should feel some tension or stretch through the midsection. It does not need to be forced. You are just creating the normal stored rotation that should be present at the top.

  4. Start down with the hips leading. From the top, begin the downswing by letting the lower body open first while the torso stays back a fraction longer. Try to keep the chest stick from immediately racing to match the belt stick. The feeling is that the pelvis starts unwinding while the rib cage resists for a moment.

  5. Hold the separation toward impact. As you move toward an impact position, try to maintain roughly 15 to 20 degrees of separation between the hip line and shoulder line. Again, this is more of a training feel than a literal command. For many golfers, this will feel like the hips are leading much farther than usual.

  6. Rehearse impact slowly. Stop at impact and check the sticks. The lower stick should be more open than the upper stick. If both are pointing in nearly the same direction, your chest has caught up too soon.

  7. Add short “9-to-3” swings. Keep the belt-loop stick in place as a reminder and make small swings from about waist-high back to waist-high through. During these mini-swings, focus on the feeling that the hips lead the upper body into and through impact.

  8. Build to larger swings gradually. Once the short swings feel organized, move to three-quarter swings. Keep the same sequence: backswing stretch, lower body starts down, torso stays behind just a bit longer, and impact arrives with the hips more open than the chest.

  9. Use pump rehearsals. Make a backswing, then pump the club down halfway several times while exaggerating the feeling that the lower body stays ahead of the upper body. This is a great bridge between static rehearsals and full-speed swings.

  10. Transfer the feel into normal swings. Remove the belt stick before making anything close to full speed. Then take the same sensation into your practice swings and full swings. If you film yourself, check whether your chest still looks too square at impact or whether the hips are now clearly more open.

What You Should Feel

When you do this drill correctly, the main sensation is that your lower body gets a head start and your upper body does not immediately rush to catch up. That often feels very different from what you are used to, especially if you tend to spin the chest open from the top.

Here are the key feelings and checkpoints to look for:

For many golfers, the drill will feel exaggerated. You may think your upper body is barely turning at all, when in reality it is simply no longer dominating the downswing. That is normal. Good drills often require an over-feel to fix an under-move.

A useful visual checkpoint is this: if your body looks like it is facing the golf ball at impact, your chest and hips are probably too similar in rotation. In a better impact pattern, the pelvis is visibly more open than the torso.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

How This Fits Your Swing

This drill sits right in the middle of the bigger swing concept that the body helps move the club in the correct order. In an efficient downswing, the body segments do not all fire together. The lower body initiates, the torso follows, and the arms and club respond within that sequence. When the chest opens too soon, you often lose that chain reaction and the club can arrive with less shaft lean, less compression, and less consistency.

Training your hips to lead the torso improves more than just the look of your impact position. It can help you:

This is especially useful if you are a player who looks too square at impact on camera. If your chest and hips are rotating the same amount, your body is not creating enough differential. The club then has to find speed and delivery in less efficient ways, often through hand action or early release.

On the other hand, when your hips lead correctly, your torso can stay back just enough to let the club shallow, approach from a better delivery position, and arrive with more structure. You are not trying to manufacture a cosmetic look. You are training the sequence that supports better contact.

As you practice, keep in mind that this is a feel-based correction. You may need to exaggerate the sensation that the lower body leads “all the way to impact” even though the real motion will be more moderate. Start with rehearsals, then short swings, then three-quarter swings, and finally full swings. If the pattern holds up under speed, you will see the difference not only in video but in the quality of your strike.

Ultimately, this drill teaches a simple but important impact truth: your hips should not wait for your chest, and your chest should not rush to match your hips. When the lower body leads long enough, your impact position becomes more athletic, more open, and much more functional.

See This Drill in Action

Watch the full video lesson with demonstrations and visual guides.

Watch the Video Lesson