Golf Smart Academy Golf Smart Academy

Fix Your Slice with Club Face and Path Adjustments

Prefer the video version? Check it out →

Fix Your Slice with Club Face and Path Adjustments
By Tyler Ferrell · September 15, 2020 · 8:34 video

What You'll Learn

A slice is one of the most common ball-flight problems in golf, and it is almost always a match-up issue between club face, club path, and sequencing. If the ball curves hard to the right for a right-handed golfer, the face is too open relative to the path. That is the core truth. From there, you can fix the problem in three practical ways: learn to close the face more, neutralize an outside-in path, and improve your transition so the club can shallow instead of cutting across the ball. When you understand how these pieces work together, the slice stops feeling mysterious and starts becoming fixable.

The first thing to understand: the face controls the curve

If your ball is slicing, the club face is open to the path at impact. That is what creates the left-to-right spin. A simple way to picture it is to think of a cut shot in tennis or a drop shot with the racket face angled across the ball. In golf, the club face is doing the same thing when it is open relative to the direction the club is traveling.

This matters because many golfers try to fix a slice by changing only their swing direction. They aim left, swing farther left, or try to “come over it” less without ever learning what the face should actually do. But if the face stays open, the slice remains. You may change where the ball starts, but you will not remove the curve.

What your ball flight is telling you

In other words, the amount of curve is a clue. A weak little fade and a big banana slice are not the same problem in size, even if they come from the same basic relationship.

Why slicers often swing left on purpose

Many golfers do not realize they are making a compensation. If the face is open, the ball wants to start to the right. Your brain quickly learns that and starts sending the swing more to the left so the face can point closer to the target at impact. That is why so many slicers develop an outside-in path.

It is a survival pattern. You are not doing it because your body is trying to sabotage you. You are doing it because some part of you is trying to make the ball finish somewhere near the fairway.

The problem is that this compensation creates the classic slice formula:

So even if the face looks closer to the target line, the ball still spins right because the face is still open relative to the path. This is why simply “aiming more left” never solves the issue for long.

Priority number one: learn how a square face actually feels

For most golfers who slice, the biggest missing piece is club face awareness. They believe the face should stay almost unchanged throughout the swing. In reality, the club face needs to rotate significantly as the club moves from backswing to downswing to impact.

One of the most eye-opening concepts here is that a face that looks “closed” earlier in the downswing may actually be perfectly fine by impact once your hands move forward. Forward shaft lean naturally points the face more to the right, so if you never rotate the face enough on the way down, you arrive at impact with it hanging open.

That is why many slicers need to feel as if the face is turning closed much more than seems normal. What feels shut is often just square.

Why this matters

If you do not close the face enough, your body will keep making compensations. You will keep swinging left, pulling on the handle, and trying to steer the ball. But once the face starts behaving better, the rest of the swing often improves because your brain no longer has to protect against a shot that starts miles right.

A simple club face drill

Use a short swing first. A half swing is enough to build awareness.

  1. Make a backswing to about belly-button height.
  2. On the way down, pause when the shaft is roughly parallel to the ground.
  3. At that point, feel the club face rotated more closed than usual.
  4. Turn through while continuing to let the face rotate rather than holding it off.
  5. Hit short shots and watch the curve.

If you are used to slicing, this will likely feel exaggerated and uncomfortable. That is normal. The key is to trust the ball flight, not the sensation. If the ball flies straighter and does not hook wildly left, your “too closed” feel may actually be your first square face.

From there, gradually build up:

The second fix: improve the path so the face can match up

Once the face is better, the next priority is the club path. If your path is severely outside-in, your brain may resist closing the face because a closed face with a leftward path can send the ball screaming left. So to really eliminate the slice, you need a path that is at least closer to neutral.

This does not mean you must learn to hit a big draw. You do not need to swing dramatically from the inside forever. In fact, a lot of golfers play excellent golf with a small fade. But if your current pattern is far outside-in, it can help to exaggerate the opposite and feel more inside-out in practice.

Why this matters

Path influences both start direction and curve by changing the face-to-path relationship. Even if you improve the club face, a path that still cuts sharply across the ball can keep producing weak, glancing contact and lingering fade spin.

A better path also tends to improve strike quality. Instead of chopping across the ball, you deliver the club more efficiently through impact.

A practical path drill

Set an object a few feet in front of the ball and slightly to the right of your target line. This could be:

Your target line stays straight, but the object gives you a visual for a more rightward path.

  1. Address the ball normally with an alignment stick or club on the ground aimed at the target.
  2. Place the object ahead of the ball at roughly a 30-degree angle to the right.
  3. Make swings where you feel the club traveling out toward that object after impact.
  4. Combine that with the earlier feel of the face being more closed.

If you are a slicer, your normal blur of the club likely exits left immediately after impact. This drill changes that picture. You are training the club to move more out to the right through the strike.

At first, your goal is not perfection. Your goal is overcorrection. Try to hit a hook in practice. That may sound strange, but it is often the fastest way to escape a slice pattern. What feels extreme usually lands much closer to neutral than you think.

How steep and shallow affect the path

Path is not just about where the club goes across the ground. It is also influenced by whether the club is arriving steep or shallow in transition.

A steep downswing tends to send the club more out in front of you and more left through impact. A shallower downswing tends to let the club approach from the inside and travel more naturally down the target line or slightly to the right.

This is important because many slicers are not simply “swinging left.” They are first making the club steep, then the steepness forces the path left.

What a steep slicer usually does

That pattern makes it very difficult to square the face consistently. Even if you try to rotate the club face more, the steep path often keeps the slice alive.

The third fix: use tempo to improve sequencing

Some golfers are “rhythm golfers.” Their slice is tied less to a conscious face issue and more to how they start down. If you rush the transition with your shoulders and arms, you tend to pull the handle, leave the face open, and steepen the shaft. That is a perfect recipe for an outside-in path and weak rightward curve.

The answer is not to swing slower overall. The answer is to change when you apply speed.

Slow early, fast late

Instead of being fast from the top, you want the transition to feel patient. Let the lower body begin to lead while the club “waits” for a moment. That waiting period helps the club drop into a shallower delivery. Then you can apply speed later, through the ball.

This is one of the cleanest ways to fix both path and face without overthinking mechanics.

A tempo drill for slicers

  1. Make a full backswing and count one.
  2. Start down slowly and let the club drop to about waist height while counting two.
  3. From there, release through the ball with speed on three.

The sequence should feel like this:

If you normally slice, you probably do the opposite:

By delaying the hit and feeling the club drop first, you give yourself a much better chance to approach from the inside with a face that can square up.

How to diagnose whether your miss is a slice or a pull-slice

It helps to separate a true push-slice from a pull-slice, because they point to slightly different priorities.

Push-slice

If the ball starts right and curves farther right, the face is very open, and the path may be too far right or too far left depending on the exact pattern. In practice, this player usually needs a lot more face closure first.

Pull-slice

If the ball starts left of the target and then curves right, the path is strongly left and the face is open relative to that path. This player still needs better face control, but the leftward path is a major part of the issue. The path drill and tempo work become especially important.

That same understanding can help with a simple pull as well. If you hit pulls that fly left and stay left, the face and path are often both left. In that case, your path is still too far outside-in, but the face is no longer open enough to create the slice spin. The ball flight changed, but the path issue remains.

Use feedback instead of guessing

The most important habit in fixing a slice is using real feedback. You need to know whether your change is actually changing the ball flight.

Useful feedback tools include:

This matters because your feel can be very misleading. You may think you are closing the face when you are barely changing it. You may think you are swinging way out to the right when you are only moving from severely left to slightly less left. Good players learn to trust feedback over sensation.

How to apply this in practice

If you want to fix your slice efficiently, work in a clear order rather than changing everything at once.

  1. Start with the face. Hit short shots and learn what a more closed face feels like.
  2. Add the path. Use an external object to train the club moving more out to the right through impact.
  3. Blend in tempo. Feel a slower transition and later speed so the club can shallow naturally.
  4. Watch the ball. Straighter shots mean you are getting closer. Hooks in practice are often a useful sign that you have finally moved away from the slice pattern.
  5. Build up gradually. Half swings first, then three-quarter, then full.

If you keep this process simple, the slice becomes much easier to solve. First, get the face less open to the path. Second, make the path less leftward. Third, improve your sequencing so the club can shallow and release instead of getting pulled down steep. Those three ideas work together, and for most golfers, one of them is the missing key.

Once you understand what the club is doing, you can stop guessing and start making targeted changes. That is when the slice stops being a permanent identity and becomes just another ball-flight pattern you know how to fix.

See This Drill in Action

Watch the full video lesson with demonstrations and visual guides.

Watch the Video Lesson