Golf Smart Academy Golf Smart Academy

Improve Your Backswing with the One Inch Lean Drill

Prefer the video version? Check it out →

Improve Your Backswing with the One Inch Lean Drill
By Tyler Ferrell · March 1, 2016 · Updated April 16, 2024 · 1:29 video

What You'll Learn

The One Inch Lean Drill teaches you a subtle pressure shift in the backswing for a distance wedge. Unlike a full swing, where you may create more pronounced lag and a bigger motion, a distance wedge works best with a more centered pivot, level shoulders, and a simpler release pattern. This drill gives you a clear visual for a small move toward the target in the backswing so you can stay organized, control low point, and deliver the club with the extended-arm release that fits this shot.

How the Drill Works

The idea is simple: you use two alignment rods to create a visual reference for a very small upper-body shift during the backswing. At address, one rod marks your starting position. As you swing back, you move just slightly toward the target so your upper body lines up with the second rod.

For a distance wedge, this is not a big slide. It is only a one-inch lean. That tiny motion helps you do three important things:

This makes the drill a useful counterpart to a bigger forward-lean pattern you might use in a finesse wedge swing. In the distance wedge motion, you want less exaggeration and more subtle organization.

Set the ball in your normal distance wedge ball position, generally just forward of center. Relative to your upper body, the ball should sit roughly under or just off your lead ear. Then place one alignment rod in front of your shirt buttons or nose at address, and a second rod about an inch closer to the target. During the backswing, your goal is to move from the first rod to the second.

Step-by-Step

  1. Set the ball in your normal distance wedge position. Place it just forward of center, with your upper body positioned so the ball is roughly under your lead ear.

  2. Place the first alignment rod at your address position. This rod should line up with the center of your chest, shirt buttons, or nose when you are set up to the ball.

  3. Place the second rod slightly toward the target. Use about one inch of difference between the first rod and the second. Using two different colors makes the visual easier to follow.

  4. Take your setup and note the starting reference. At address, your chest or nose matches the first rod.

  5. Make a backswing and shift to the second rod. As the club moves back, allow your center to move subtly toward the target until it matches the second rod.

  6. Keep the motion small. The move should feel controlled and quiet, not like a sway or a lunge. You are looking for a tiny pressure shift, not a dramatic body move.

  7. Repeat slowly at first. Go back and forth from the first rod to the second until you can make the move consistently.

  8. Use it as a training station if needed. If the rods feel visually distracting near the ball, rehearse the motion with the station in place, then step away and hit shots trying to recreate the same feel without staring at the rods.

What You Should Feel

When you do this drill correctly, the motion should feel compact and balanced. You should not feel as though you are loading heavily into your trail side. Instead, you should feel more centered over the ball with a slight movement toward the target as the club goes back.

Key sensations

Checkpoints

If the drill is working, your wedge swing should start to feel less like a miniature full swing and more like a specialized scoring motion. That is exactly the goal.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

How This Fits Your Swing

The One Inch Lean Drill is useful because it matches the specific demands of a distance wedge. This shot sits between a finesse wedge and a stock full swing, so it needs its own motion pattern. You are not trying to swing like you would with a full iron shot, and you are not using the more exaggerated setup and motion of a delicate scoring wedge either.

In the bigger picture, this drill helps you organize the backswing so the downswing becomes simpler. When you stay more centered and keep the shoulders level, you make it easier to return the club to the ball with predictable contact. That is especially important in wedge play, where distance control depends on strike quality as much as swing length.

It also helps match your release to the shot. A distance wedge generally benefits from a more natural, extended-arm release through impact rather than a full-swing pattern with pronounced lag. The subtle target-side lean in the backswing supports that release by keeping your motion compact and your pivot in the right place.

If you tend to get too trail-side loaded, too tilted, or too “full swing” with your wedges, this drill can clean up the backswing and give you a motion that is much better suited for scoring shots.

See This Drill in Action

Watch the full video lesson with demonstrations and visual guides.

Watch the Video Lesson