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Improve Your Downswing Lag for Better Power and Control

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Improve Your Downswing Lag for Better Power and Control
By Tyler Ferrell · October 5, 2020 · Updated April 16, 2024 · 4:48 video

What You'll Learn

This drill teaches you a simple but powerful downswing lag checkpoint. Instead of trying to “hold” lag with your wrists, you learn how to place the club and your arms in a better delivery position so the club can approach the ball with more speed, better shaft lean, and more reliable low-point control. For many golfers, lag disappears because the arms get trapped too far behind the body in transition. When that happens, you are forced to throw the clubhead early, scoop at impact, and often hit the ground behind the ball. This drill gives you a clear reference point for where the club and hands should be coming into impact.

How the Drill Works

The core idea is simple: you preset a correct delivery position, then learn to swing from there into impact. By starting in the right spot, you can feel what a well-sequenced downswing should look and feel like without having to build it from the top at full speed.

In the checkpoint position, the club is roughly parallel to the ground, but the important detail is where your hands and arms are relative to your body. Your trail hand should be more in front of your trail shoulder, not pinned behind you. The grip end of the club should be roughly in line with the ball, or even slightly ahead of it if you want to exaggerate the move.

That may feel very different if you are used to pulling the club down with your arms. Many golfers think lag means keeping the wrists bent back for as long as possible. But if the arms are behind the body, that wrist angle does not help much. In fact, it often creates the opposite problem: the club gets stuck, the body lunges forward, and the clubhead throws past the hands too early.

This drill fixes that by training the relationship between your body pivot and your arm position. When your body stays more centered and your arms work in front of you, the club can shallow naturally and still bottom out forward enough to compress the ball. That is the kind of lag that actually improves ball striking.

The Key Position

Before you ever hit a shot with this drill, you want to understand the checkpoint:

From there, you simply rotate and extend through the ball. That teaches you how to deliver the club from a stronger position instead of trying to rescue the swing at the last second.

Step-by-Step

  1. Set up normally to the ball. Use a short or mid iron at first. You want a club that makes it easy to feel the strike without needing a lot of speed.

  2. Preset the delivery position. Bring the club down so the shaft is roughly parallel to the ground on the downswing side. Place the grip end near your belly button area, with the butt end of the club roughly lined up with the ball.

  3. Check your trail arm and hand. Your trail hand should be in front of your trail shoulder. If your hand is tucked back behind your shoulder line, you are already in the position that causes casting and scooping.

  4. Bend into your golf posture. Once the club is set in front of you, hinge forward into your normal posture. Let your hips be slightly open to the target so the body is beginning to clear, but do not slide excessively.

  5. Make mini swings from that preset position. From the delivery checkpoint, turn your body through and let your arms extend through impact. The goal is to strike the ball or turf cleanly without taking the club back first.

  6. Keep the club in front of you. Resist the urge to sneak the club behind your body before you swing through. That is the most common way golfers cheat the drill.

  7. Hit short shots first. Start with punch shots or half shots. You are training contact and delivery, not trying to create maximum speed right away.

  8. Use a mirror or camera. Check that the hands stay in front of the shoulder and the club is not dropping behind you. Video is especially helpful because what feels “in front” is often still too far behind for many players.

  9. Graduate to a pump drill from the top. Once the preset version feels comfortable, make a backswing, then slowly “pump” the club down into the same delivery position using your body rotation. The goal is to feel the body moving the arms into place rather than the arms yanking the club down.

  10. Blend it into normal swings. After several reps, hit regular shots while keeping the same intention: body rotation helps deliver the arms in front, and then you release through the ball.

What You Should Feel

This drill often feels unusual at first because many golfers are used to a downswing driven by the hands and arms. If you normally pull down hard from the top, the correct motion may feel quieter, more connected, and even more “in front” than you expect.

Key Sensations

You may also notice that solid contact starts to feel easier without trying to force lag. That is an important point. Good lag is usually the result of better sequencing and better arm-body alignments, not a conscious attempt to freeze the wrist angles.

Impact and Turf Checkpoints

If you are doing the drill correctly, the club should interact with the ground in a more predictable way. Instead of the club wanting to scoop upward too early, you should feel as if the club can strike the ball first and then the turf.

Watch for these signs:

If the club is still getting behind you, the low point will tend to drift back. Then you will either hit behind the ball or compensate by lunging your body forward and throwing the clubhead.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

How This Fits Your Swing

This drill is not just about making a prettier downswing on video. It addresses one of the most common causes of poor contact and lost power: the arms trailing too far behind the body in transition.

When that happens, several bad things tend to show up together:

By contrast, when your body swings the arms into a better delivery position, the club has room to shallow and release correctly. You do not need to manipulate the clubhead at the last moment. The strike becomes more predictable because the geometry of the downswing is better from the start.

Why It Helps Power

Better lag is really about better sequencing. If your body leads properly and your arms stay organized in front of you, the club can retain speed and release at the right time. That creates more efficient energy transfer into the ball.

Golfers who cast from the top often feel as if they are swinging hard, but much of that effort is wasted early. The clubhead reaches its peak too soon, and by impact there is less compression and less control. This drill helps you move that release closer to the ball, where it belongs.

Why It Helps Low-Point Control

Low-point control improves when the club approaches the ball from a better delivery position. If the shaft is behind you and the arms are trapped, the club wants to bottom out too soon. Then you either hit fat shots or make some kind of emergency compensation.

With the hands more in front and the body turning through, the swing arc shifts forward. That gives you a better chance to strike the ball first, then the turf, with the face and loft more stable.

How to Blend It Into Practice

A good progression looks like this:

If you are working on this correctly, your goal is not to consciously “hold lag” forever. Your goal is to arrive in a better delivery position so the club can release naturally through the ball. That is what produces the combination of power, compression, and control that most golfers are really after.

In other words, stop chasing lag as a look. Train the position that creates it.

See This Drill in Action

Watch the full video lesson with demonstrations and visual guides.

Watch the Video Lesson