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Improve Your Distance Wedge with the Pump Drill

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Improve Your Distance Wedge with the Pump Drill
By Tyler Ferrell · May 21, 2017 · Updated April 16, 2024 · 4:16 video

What You'll Learn

The distance wedge pump drill helps you train the delivery pattern that produces crisp contact, predictable trajectory, and better distance control on partial wedge shots. This matters because a distance wedge is not just a shortened full swing. If you use the same aggressive body rotation and heavy shaft lean you might want with a full shot, you can drive the low point too far back, expose the leading edge, and lose the soft, controlled strike these shots require. This drill gives you a simpler way to rehearse the correct arm-and-body match-up so you can deliver the club more consistently.

How the Drill Works

Pump drills are useful because they interrupt your normal motion and let you rehearse a new pattern on purpose. Instead of making a full swing and hoping your body organizes itself correctly, you stop in key positions, “pump” the movement a few times, and then hit the shot. That makes it much easier to override your usual hit instinct.

With a full swing pump drill, you often rehearse a delivery position with the arms more loaded, the trail arm bent, and the club trailing behind while the body rotates hard. That pattern can work well for speed and compression on longer shots.

But the distance wedge is different.

On a partial wedge, you typically want less of that powerful tour-style delivery and more of a controlled cast pattern. That means the club works more out in front of you earlier, the trail arm is closer to straight, and the clubface can begin to organize sooner rather than being held off with lots of lag.

If you simply moved the arms into that more “casted” wedge delivery and then used the same lower-body-driven rotation as a full swing, the club would tend to bottom out too far behind the ball. That is why the body motion has to change too.

For this drill, the body supports the arm motion with a pivot that is a little more:

In practical terms, you will feel less of a hard lower-body drive and less around-the-corner rotation. Instead, the chest and shoulders work a little taller, with the trail shoulder staying higher as it moves forward. That supports the shallower, more controlled delivery you want for a distance wedge.

The result is a strike that is neither a flip nor a hold-off. You are letting the club cast and finish, but without allowing it to race past your body. That is a big part of why the shot comes off with more control.

Step-by-Step

  1. Set up for a stock distance wedge.

    Use your normal partial-wedge setup. You do not need a huge stance or a lot of ball-forward positioning. Keep things athletic and balanced, with the intention of making a controlled motion rather than a full-speed swing.

  2. Make a short backswing.

    Swing back to the length you would normally use for a distance wedge. The drill works best when the motion matches the shot you are trying to hit, so avoid turning this into a full swing rehearsal.

  3. Pump into the wedge delivery position.

    From the top or from your shortened backswing, move the club down into a delivery position where the trail arm is closer to straight and the club is more out in front of you. You should feel some clubface closing, but not a dramatic hold-off or excessive lag.

  4. Match that arm motion with the correct pivot.

    As you pump, let your body work a little more up and forward. Feel as if your torso stays taller, and your trail shoulder stays higher as it moves forward. This is the key adaptation from the full-swing pump drill.

  5. Repeat the pump two or three times.

    Make small rehearsal motions into that same delivery area. Each pump should teach your brain the same relationship: club out front, trail arm less bent, body taller and forward.

  6. Hit the shot on the last pump.

    After your final rehearsal, swing through and strike the ball. Keep the body moving forward and rotating, but do not let the club whip past your hands into a flip. Let the cast finish naturally while the body stays organized.

  7. Check the strike and turf interaction.

    A good rep should produce solid contact with a controlled flight. You may still take a small divot, which is fine, but it should not be deep or excessively behind the ball. The strike should feel centered rather than high on the face or thin off the leading edge.

What You Should Feel

The distance wedge pump drill should feel different from your full-swing delivery drill. If it feels like you are trying to create maximum lag and then fire your body open, you are probably doing the wrong version.

Arms and Club

Body Motion

Strike and Turf

A useful checkpoint is this: if the club feels as though it is staying behind you while your body spins hard, you are probably recreating your full-swing pattern. If the club feels more in front while your body stays tall and forward, you are much closer to the right motion.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

How This Fits Your Swing

The biggest value of this drill is that it teaches you an important truth: different shots require different delivery patterns. Many golfers struggle with distance wedges because they try to hit them with their full-swing mechanics. That usually creates one of two problems. Either the body rotates too aggressively and the strike gets inconsistent, or the player senses that and flips at the ball to recover.

The distance wedge pump drill gives you a middle ground. It teaches you how to let the club organize earlier, how to support that with the right pivot, and how to place low point where it needs to be for a clean strike.

This does not mean your full swing and your wedge swing are unrelated. The bigger principle is the same: your arm motion and body motion must match. In the full swing, you may want more rotational lag and a stronger rotational pivot. In the distance wedge, you want more cast and a pivot that is taller, more controlled, and more forward through the strike.

That is why this drill is so useful for players who either:

As you improve, this drill can also sharpen your awareness of low point control. When the club is more out in front and the body is moving correctly, the bottom of the swing becomes much easier to predict. That is one of the real keys to distance wedges: not just how far the ball flies, but how consistently you strike it.

From down the line, your finished motion should not look like a mini full swing with lots of body spin and handle drag. It should look quieter and more organized. You will see less dramatic rotation, less obvious lag and lean, and more of a motion that works up, forward, and through.

If you practice this drill regularly, you will start to feel that your distance wedge is its own shot with its own pattern. Once that happens, you can stop forcing full-swing mechanics into a partial shot and start producing the kind of contact and trajectory that make wedge play much more reliable.

See This Drill in Action

Watch the full video lesson with demonstrations and visual guides.

Watch the Video Lesson