Not sure where to start? Ask Mulligan
Tyler Ferrell is the only person in the world named to Golf Digest's list of Best Young Teachers in America AND its list of Best Golf Fitness Professionals in America.

Identify and Differentiate Golfer's Elbow from Tennis Elbow

After this video, you'll be able to:

  • Identify the specific symptoms of golfer's elbow and tennis elbow.
  • Understand the anatomical differences between the two injuries.
  • Learn effective strategies for recovery and prevention of elbow pain.

Learn how to distinguish between golfer's elbow and tennis elbow, common injuries for golfers, and understand their causes. This knowledge is crucial for addressing pain and improving your game safely.

Video Transcript
WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:05.160
This golf smart insight is understanding tennis and golfer's elbow.

2
00:00:05.160 --> 00:00:11.250
So obviously if you have some pain, go get it checked out by a medical provider

3
00:00:11.250 --> 00:00:11.400
.

4
00:00:11.400 --> 00:00:15.920
I'm going to say that probably four or five times during this video because I

5
00:00:15.920 --> 00:00:16.520
don't want

6
00:00:16.520 --> 00:00:20.710
you to watch this video and think you understand everything that's going on to

7
00:00:20.710 --> 00:00:21.560
your personal

8
00:00:21.560 --> 00:00:22.880
situation.

9
00:00:22.880 --> 00:00:26.580
But there's a lot of golfers and we've had a couple of questions about well

10
00:00:26.580 --> 00:00:27.280
what's going

11
00:00:27.280 --> 00:00:28.280
on.

12
00:00:28.280 --> 00:00:31.920
I've been told I have golfer's elbow or tennis elbow.

13
00:00:31.920 --> 00:00:33.680
What can I do to fix it?

14
00:00:33.680 --> 00:00:38.780
So I'm going to help you understand kind of what's going on with golfers or

15
00:00:38.780 --> 00:00:39.760
tennis elbow,

16
00:00:39.760 --> 00:00:43.680
how to differentiate the two, a couple things that you can work on technically.

17
00:00:43.680 --> 00:00:45.440
But I want to say it one more time.

18
00:00:45.440 --> 00:00:49.400
Make sure you go see a qualified medical provider go through the physical

19
00:00:49.400 --> 00:00:50.120
therapy.

20
00:00:50.120 --> 00:00:54.260
Make sure that you clean up the imbalance in the forearm as well as the

21
00:00:54.260 --> 00:00:55.160
imbalance in the

22
00:00:55.160 --> 00:00:57.800
shoulder and neck that could be contributing to it.

23
00:00:57.800 --> 00:01:03.890
Okay, so golfers elbow, tennis elbow is an overuse injury of either the ext

24
00:01:03.890 --> 00:01:05.120
ensor muscles

25
00:01:05.120 --> 00:01:08.180
which will connect to the outside of the elbow or the flexor muscles which will

26
00:01:08.180 --> 00:01:08.680
connect to

27
00:01:08.680 --> 00:01:10.480
the inside of the elbow.

28
00:01:10.480 --> 00:01:14.210
The easiest way that I've learned to remember is it golfers or is it tennis

29
00:01:14.210 --> 00:01:15.320
elbow was actually

30
00:01:15.320 --> 00:01:18.040
from another golf pro Dave Phillips.

31
00:01:18.040 --> 00:01:24.030
If you look at the inside, this is your medial epicondyle and you'll see that

32
00:01:24.030 --> 00:01:24.720
even on most

33
00:01:24.720 --> 00:01:30.190
hairy men, the inside of the forearm is going to be relatively smooth like a

34
00:01:30.190 --> 00:01:31.260
golf ball.

35
00:01:31.260 --> 00:01:36.520
Golfers elbow is an inflammation or an overuse injury of the tendon where all

36
00:01:36.520 --> 00:01:37.520
these flexor

37
00:01:37.520 --> 00:01:41.720
muscles connect to the medial epicondyle.

38
00:01:41.720 --> 00:01:45.510
Tennis elbow on the other hand is the outside which is where most men have

39
00:01:45.510 --> 00:01:46.360
hairy arms.

40
00:01:46.360 --> 00:01:50.480
So just like the tennis ball is fuzzy, the outside of your arm is fuzzy.

41
00:01:50.480 --> 00:01:56.570
Tennis elbow is more the extensors where they connect to the lateral epicondyle

42
00:01:56.570 --> 00:01:56.840
.

43
00:01:56.840 --> 00:02:00.960
So one way that you can experience the difference between the two movements is

44
00:02:00.960 --> 00:02:01.740
if you put the

45
00:02:01.740 --> 00:02:08.460
or the movements that exacerbate this pattern, if you were to put your hands

46
00:02:08.460 --> 00:02:09.960
just above the

47
00:02:09.960 --> 00:02:15.950
two bony parts, those are the epicondyls, if you flex your wrist, you'll feel

48
00:02:15.950 --> 00:02:16.400
this muscle

49
00:02:16.400 --> 00:02:19.540
activate or this group of muscles activate, if you extend your wrist, you'll

50
00:02:19.540 --> 00:02:20.080
feel this

51
00:02:20.080 --> 00:02:22.280
group of muscles activate.

52
00:02:22.280 --> 00:02:27.510
What ends up happening is if it's more the tennis elbow, it's going to be more

53
00:02:27.510 --> 00:02:28.680
an overuse

54
00:02:28.680 --> 00:02:30.240
of the extensors.

55
00:02:30.240 --> 00:02:35.340
Now that could either be from overusing this movement or from decelerating this

56
00:02:35.340 --> 00:02:36.000
movement,

57
00:02:36.000 --> 00:02:42.200
which is why it's a little tricky to just diagnose through video.

58
00:02:42.200 --> 00:02:47.310
The same thing is if I'm overusing the inside here, it could be from actively

59
00:02:47.310 --> 00:02:47.960
doing this

60
00:02:47.960 --> 00:02:51.200
movement or from resisting this movement.

61
00:02:51.200 --> 00:02:55.300
So it's not that one particular release is going to cause golfers elbow and one

62
00:02:55.300 --> 00:02:56.040
particular

63
00:02:56.040 --> 00:02:58.920
release is going to cause tennis elbow.

64
00:02:58.920 --> 00:03:05.760
In fact, the more common thing that I've experienced with working with golfers

65
00:03:05.760 --> 00:03:06.760
is grip pressure

66
00:03:06.760 --> 00:03:10.670
is going to have a higher influence as far as whether you're going to get

67
00:03:10.670 --> 00:03:11.480
tennis or golf

68
00:03:11.480 --> 00:03:19.220
elbow than any of your release styles, because what'll happen is as you're

69
00:03:19.220 --> 00:03:20.520
getting close

70
00:03:20.520 --> 00:03:24.400
to impact, if you have a lot of pressure and you're kind of creating a lot of

71
00:03:24.400 --> 00:03:24.960
tension

72
00:03:24.960 --> 00:03:29.390
in your forearms and in attempt to square the club face or to prevent the club

73
00:03:29.390 --> 00:03:29.840
face

74
00:03:29.840 --> 00:03:35.930
from turning over, that added resistance is what's going to relate or

75
00:03:35.930 --> 00:03:37.240
contribute to this

76
00:03:37.240 --> 00:03:38.880
inflammation process.

77
00:03:38.880 --> 00:03:44.240
So grip pressure is one of the number one things that you want to try to work

78
00:03:44.240 --> 00:03:44.960
on if you're

79
00:03:44.960 --> 00:03:47.720
battling one of these two scenarios.

80
00:03:47.720 --> 00:03:51.800
If you want to make sure that you have light grip pressure in transition and

81
00:03:51.800 --> 00:03:52.440
you want to

82
00:03:52.440 --> 00:03:55.460
make sure that you have light grip pressure through the release, if you feel

83
00:03:55.460 --> 00:03:55.880
like you

84
00:03:55.880 --> 00:03:59.570
are holding on for dear life, it doesn't matter how much physical therapy you

85
00:03:59.570 --> 00:03:59.920
do.

86
00:03:59.920 --> 00:04:03.440
When you go back to swinging, it's going to come back up.

87
00:04:03.440 --> 00:04:07.360
The second one would be overuse from practicing on mats.

88
00:04:07.360 --> 00:04:13.240
So the mats do not have nearly as much give as the ground outside.

89
00:04:13.240 --> 00:04:20.980
And frequently, tennis elbow, golfer's elbow is going to develop as a result of

90
00:04:20.980 --> 00:04:21.360
slamming

91
00:04:21.360 --> 00:04:25.480
the club into the ground again with this increased grip pressure.

92
00:04:25.480 --> 00:04:30.830
You rarely see the tennis elbow, golfer's elbow situation on people who are

93
00:04:30.830 --> 00:04:31.640
just kind

94
00:04:31.640 --> 00:04:38.080
of keeping a relatively soft forearm as they are working through the wall.

95
00:04:38.080 --> 00:04:40.240
So that's the number one thing to work on.

96
00:04:40.240 --> 00:04:45.040
You can remove the stress to give it some rest by not hitting off of mats.

97
00:04:45.040 --> 00:04:48.520
And then the third piece would be looking at the release pattern.

98
00:04:48.520 --> 00:04:53.940
So the two common ones you'll see will be higher handicap amateurs tend to get

99
00:04:53.940 --> 00:04:54.600
golfer's

100
00:04:54.600 --> 00:04:59.820
elbow on the right arm, but the more common is to get tennis elbow on the lead

101
00:04:59.820 --> 00:05:00.520
arm from

102
00:05:00.520 --> 00:05:05.860
doing more of a chicken wing and more of a kind of scoop release kind of like

103
00:05:05.860 --> 00:05:06.600
this.

104
00:05:06.600 --> 00:05:11.700
Ideally, the release should have a little bit more of a rotational stabilizing

105
00:05:11.700 --> 00:05:12.400
component

106
00:05:12.400 --> 00:05:15.520
than a flexion extension stabilizing component.

107
00:05:15.520 --> 00:05:21.610
If you work too much in this flexion extension, then you are running the risk

108
00:05:21.610 --> 00:05:22.840
of developing

109
00:05:22.840 --> 00:05:26.920
this overuse pattern, especially if you have some facial restrictions going on

110
00:05:26.920 --> 00:05:27.360
through

111
00:05:27.360 --> 00:05:32.520
your neck, through your shoulder that contribute down to these forearm issues.

112
00:05:32.520 --> 00:05:39.360
So if you've been told that you have golfer's elbow, tennis elbow, get plenty

113
00:05:39.360 --> 00:05:40.320
of rest, get

114
00:05:40.320 --> 00:05:44.170
the inflammation down, do the soft tissue work to try to rebalance it, do the

115
00:05:44.170 --> 00:05:45.000
strengthening

116
00:05:45.000 --> 00:05:47.040
exercises to try to rebalance it.

117
00:05:47.040 --> 00:05:50.050
But then when you come back to golf, you have to work on decreasing your grip

118
00:05:50.050 --> 00:05:51.240
pressure,

119
00:05:51.240 --> 00:05:57.330
getting really steep contact, get off of mats, at least temporarily until you

120
00:05:57.330 --> 00:05:57.760
've got it

121
00:05:57.760 --> 00:05:59.360
completely resolved.

122
00:05:59.360 --> 00:06:03.460
And then third, working on your release style so that it's not so much of a br

123
00:06:03.460 --> 00:06:04.320
acing flexion

124
00:06:04.320 --> 00:06:07.980
extension, but it's more of a smooth rotation.

125
00:06:07.980 --> 00:06:12.200
That little recipe tends to work really well for getting people out of the long

126
00:06:12.200 --> 00:06:13.000
term problem

127
00:06:13.000 --> 00:06:16.840
pattern that can be tennis elbow or golfer's elbow.

128
00:06:16.840 --> 00:06:20.440
So even if you don't have golfer's elbow or tennis elbow, but you want to

129
00:06:20.440 --> 00:06:21.080
understand

130
00:06:21.080 --> 00:06:24.990
your swing more, head over to golfsmartacademy.com, check out our membership

131
00:06:24.990 --> 00:06:25.760
program where

132
00:06:25.760 --> 00:06:28.770
you can submit a swing and we'll tell you what's going on in your transition or

133
00:06:28.770 --> 00:06:29.080
your

134
00:06:29.080 --> 00:06:32.840
release or any other key issue that you're trying to solve with your game.

Have questions?

Ask Mulligan for help

Unlock everything. Start improving today.

Subscribe to get full access to all videos, courses, and progress tracking.

Related topics
This video hasn't been assigned to any topics yet. Browse all topics in the sidebar.
Tyler Ferrell is the only person in the world named to Golf Digest's list of Best Young Teachers in America AND its list of Best Golf Fitness Professionals in America.

Identify and Differentiate Golfer's Elbow from Tennis Elbow

After this video, you'll be able to:

  • Identify the specific symptoms of golfer's elbow and tennis elbow.
  • Understand the anatomical differences between the two injuries.
  • Learn effective strategies for recovery and prevention of elbow pain.

Learn how to distinguish between golfer's elbow and tennis elbow, common injuries for golfers, and understand their causes. This knowledge is crucial for addressing pain and improving your game safely.

Video Transcript
WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:05.160
This golf smart insight is understanding tennis and golfer's elbow.

2
00:00:05.160 --> 00:00:11.250
So obviously if you have some pain, go get it checked out by a medical provider

3
00:00:11.250 --> 00:00:11.400
.

4
00:00:11.400 --> 00:00:15.920
I'm going to say that probably four or five times during this video because I

5
00:00:15.920 --> 00:00:16.520
don't want

6
00:00:16.520 --> 00:00:20.710
you to watch this video and think you understand everything that's going on to

7
00:00:20.710 --> 00:00:21.560
your personal

8
00:00:21.560 --> 00:00:22.880
situation.

9
00:00:22.880 --> 00:00:26.580
But there's a lot of golfers and we've had a couple of questions about well

10
00:00:26.580 --> 00:00:27.280
what's going

11
00:00:27.280 --> 00:00:28.280
on.

12
00:00:28.280 --> 00:00:31.920
I've been told I have golfer's elbow or tennis elbow.

13
00:00:31.920 --> 00:00:33.680
What can I do to fix it?

14
00:00:33.680 --> 00:00:38.780
So I'm going to help you understand kind of what's going on with golfers or

15
00:00:38.780 --> 00:00:39.760
tennis elbow,

16
00:00:39.760 --> 00:00:43.680
how to differentiate the two, a couple things that you can work on technically.

17
00:00:43.680 --> 00:00:45.440
But I want to say it one more time.

18
00:00:45.440 --> 00:00:49.400
Make sure you go see a qualified medical provider go through the physical

19
00:00:49.400 --> 00:00:50.120
therapy.

20
00:00:50.120 --> 00:00:54.260
Make sure that you clean up the imbalance in the forearm as well as the

21
00:00:54.260 --> 00:00:55.160
imbalance in the

22
00:00:55.160 --> 00:00:57.800
shoulder and neck that could be contributing to it.

23
00:00:57.800 --> 00:01:03.890
Okay, so golfers elbow, tennis elbow is an overuse injury of either the ext

24
00:01:03.890 --> 00:01:05.120
ensor muscles

25
00:01:05.120 --> 00:01:08.180
which will connect to the outside of the elbow or the flexor muscles which will

26
00:01:08.180 --> 00:01:08.680
connect to

27
00:01:08.680 --> 00:01:10.480
the inside of the elbow.

28
00:01:10.480 --> 00:01:14.210
The easiest way that I've learned to remember is it golfers or is it tennis

29
00:01:14.210 --> 00:01:15.320
elbow was actually

30
00:01:15.320 --> 00:01:18.040
from another golf pro Dave Phillips.

31
00:01:18.040 --> 00:01:24.030
If you look at the inside, this is your medial epicondyle and you'll see that

32
00:01:24.030 --> 00:01:24.720
even on most

33
00:01:24.720 --> 00:01:30.190
hairy men, the inside of the forearm is going to be relatively smooth like a

34
00:01:30.190 --> 00:01:31.260
golf ball.

35
00:01:31.260 --> 00:01:36.520
Golfers elbow is an inflammation or an overuse injury of the tendon where all

36
00:01:36.520 --> 00:01:37.520
these flexor

37
00:01:37.520 --> 00:01:41.720
muscles connect to the medial epicondyle.

38
00:01:41.720 --> 00:01:45.510
Tennis elbow on the other hand is the outside which is where most men have

39
00:01:45.510 --> 00:01:46.360
hairy arms.

40
00:01:46.360 --> 00:01:50.480
So just like the tennis ball is fuzzy, the outside of your arm is fuzzy.

41
00:01:50.480 --> 00:01:56.570
Tennis elbow is more the extensors where they connect to the lateral epicondyle

42
00:01:56.570 --> 00:01:56.840
.

43
00:01:56.840 --> 00:02:00.960
So one way that you can experience the difference between the two movements is

44
00:02:00.960 --> 00:02:01.740
if you put the

45
00:02:01.740 --> 00:02:08.460
or the movements that exacerbate this pattern, if you were to put your hands

46
00:02:08.460 --> 00:02:09.960
just above the

47
00:02:09.960 --> 00:02:15.950
two bony parts, those are the epicondyls, if you flex your wrist, you'll feel

48
00:02:15.950 --> 00:02:16.400
this muscle

49
00:02:16.400 --> 00:02:19.540
activate or this group of muscles activate, if you extend your wrist, you'll

50
00:02:19.540 --> 00:02:20.080
feel this

51
00:02:20.080 --> 00:02:22.280
group of muscles activate.

52
00:02:22.280 --> 00:02:27.510
What ends up happening is if it's more the tennis elbow, it's going to be more

53
00:02:27.510 --> 00:02:28.680
an overuse

54
00:02:28.680 --> 00:02:30.240
of the extensors.

55
00:02:30.240 --> 00:02:35.340
Now that could either be from overusing this movement or from decelerating this

56
00:02:35.340 --> 00:02:36.000
movement,

57
00:02:36.000 --> 00:02:42.200
which is why it's a little tricky to just diagnose through video.

58
00:02:42.200 --> 00:02:47.310
The same thing is if I'm overusing the inside here, it could be from actively

59
00:02:47.310 --> 00:02:47.960
doing this

60
00:02:47.960 --> 00:02:51.200
movement or from resisting this movement.

61
00:02:51.200 --> 00:02:55.300
So it's not that one particular release is going to cause golfers elbow and one

62
00:02:55.300 --> 00:02:56.040
particular

63
00:02:56.040 --> 00:02:58.920
release is going to cause tennis elbow.

64
00:02:58.920 --> 00:03:05.760
In fact, the more common thing that I've experienced with working with golfers

65
00:03:05.760 --> 00:03:06.760
is grip pressure

66
00:03:06.760 --> 00:03:10.670
is going to have a higher influence as far as whether you're going to get

67
00:03:10.670 --> 00:03:11.480
tennis or golf

68
00:03:11.480 --> 00:03:19.220
elbow than any of your release styles, because what'll happen is as you're

69
00:03:19.220 --> 00:03:20.520
getting close

70
00:03:20.520 --> 00:03:24.400
to impact, if you have a lot of pressure and you're kind of creating a lot of

71
00:03:24.400 --> 00:03:24.960
tension

72
00:03:24.960 --> 00:03:29.390
in your forearms and in attempt to square the club face or to prevent the club

73
00:03:29.390 --> 00:03:29.840
face

74
00:03:29.840 --> 00:03:35.930
from turning over, that added resistance is what's going to relate or

75
00:03:35.930 --> 00:03:37.240
contribute to this

76
00:03:37.240 --> 00:03:38.880
inflammation process.

77
00:03:38.880 --> 00:03:44.240
So grip pressure is one of the number one things that you want to try to work

78
00:03:44.240 --> 00:03:44.960
on if you're

79
00:03:44.960 --> 00:03:47.720
battling one of these two scenarios.

80
00:03:47.720 --> 00:03:51.800
If you want to make sure that you have light grip pressure in transition and

81
00:03:51.800 --> 00:03:52.440
you want to

82
00:03:52.440 --> 00:03:55.460
make sure that you have light grip pressure through the release, if you feel

83
00:03:55.460 --> 00:03:55.880
like you

84
00:03:55.880 --> 00:03:59.570
are holding on for dear life, it doesn't matter how much physical therapy you

85
00:03:59.570 --> 00:03:59.920
do.

86
00:03:59.920 --> 00:04:03.440
When you go back to swinging, it's going to come back up.

87
00:04:03.440 --> 00:04:07.360
The second one would be overuse from practicing on mats.

88
00:04:07.360 --> 00:04:13.240
So the mats do not have nearly as much give as the ground outside.

89
00:04:13.240 --> 00:04:20.980
And frequently, tennis elbow, golfer's elbow is going to develop as a result of

90
00:04:20.980 --> 00:04:21.360
slamming

91
00:04:21.360 --> 00:04:25.480
the club into the ground again with this increased grip pressure.

92
00:04:25.480 --> 00:04:30.830
You rarely see the tennis elbow, golfer's elbow situation on people who are

93
00:04:30.830 --> 00:04:31.640
just kind

94
00:04:31.640 --> 00:04:38.080
of keeping a relatively soft forearm as they are working through the wall.

95
00:04:38.080 --> 00:04:40.240
So that's the number one thing to work on.

96
00:04:40.240 --> 00:04:45.040
You can remove the stress to give it some rest by not hitting off of mats.

97
00:04:45.040 --> 00:04:48.520
And then the third piece would be looking at the release pattern.

98
00:04:48.520 --> 00:04:53.940
So the two common ones you'll see will be higher handicap amateurs tend to get

99
00:04:53.940 --> 00:04:54.600
golfer's

100
00:04:54.600 --> 00:04:59.820
elbow on the right arm, but the more common is to get tennis elbow on the lead

101
00:04:59.820 --> 00:05:00.520
arm from

102
00:05:00.520 --> 00:05:05.860
doing more of a chicken wing and more of a kind of scoop release kind of like

103
00:05:05.860 --> 00:05:06.600
this.

104
00:05:06.600 --> 00:05:11.700
Ideally, the release should have a little bit more of a rotational stabilizing

105
00:05:11.700 --> 00:05:12.400
component

106
00:05:12.400 --> 00:05:15.520
than a flexion extension stabilizing component.

107
00:05:15.520 --> 00:05:21.610
If you work too much in this flexion extension, then you are running the risk

108
00:05:21.610 --> 00:05:22.840
of developing

109
00:05:22.840 --> 00:05:26.920
this overuse pattern, especially if you have some facial restrictions going on

110
00:05:26.920 --> 00:05:27.360
through

111
00:05:27.360 --> 00:05:32.520
your neck, through your shoulder that contribute down to these forearm issues.

112
00:05:32.520 --> 00:05:39.360
So if you've been told that you have golfer's elbow, tennis elbow, get plenty

113
00:05:39.360 --> 00:05:40.320
of rest, get

114
00:05:40.320 --> 00:05:44.170
the inflammation down, do the soft tissue work to try to rebalance it, do the

115
00:05:44.170 --> 00:05:45.000
strengthening

116
00:05:45.000 --> 00:05:47.040
exercises to try to rebalance it.

117
00:05:47.040 --> 00:05:50.050
But then when you come back to golf, you have to work on decreasing your grip

118
00:05:50.050 --> 00:05:51.240
pressure,

119
00:05:51.240 --> 00:05:57.330
getting really steep contact, get off of mats, at least temporarily until you

120
00:05:57.330 --> 00:05:57.760
've got it

121
00:05:57.760 --> 00:05:59.360
completely resolved.

122
00:05:59.360 --> 00:06:03.460
And then third, working on your release style so that it's not so much of a br

123
00:06:03.460 --> 00:06:04.320
acing flexion

124
00:06:04.320 --> 00:06:07.980
extension, but it's more of a smooth rotation.

125
00:06:07.980 --> 00:06:12.200
That little recipe tends to work really well for getting people out of the long

126
00:06:12.200 --> 00:06:13.000
term problem

127
00:06:13.000 --> 00:06:16.840
pattern that can be tennis elbow or golfer's elbow.

128
00:06:16.840 --> 00:06:20.440
So even if you don't have golfer's elbow or tennis elbow, but you want to

129
00:06:20.440 --> 00:06:21.080
understand

130
00:06:21.080 --> 00:06:24.990
your swing more, head over to golfsmartacademy.com, check out our membership

131
00:06:24.990 --> 00:06:25.760
program where

132
00:06:25.760 --> 00:06:28.770
you can submit a swing and we'll tell you what's going on in your transition or

133
00:06:28.770 --> 00:06:29.080
your

134
00:06:29.080 --> 00:06:32.840
release or any other key issue that you're trying to solve with your game.

Have questions about this video?

Ask Mulligan for personalized guidance on technique, drills, or how to apply what you've learned.

Ask Mulligan
Related topics
This video hasn't been assigned to any topics yet. Browse all topics in the sidebar.
Subscribe now for full access to our video library. Subscribe now