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Tyler Ferrell is the only person in the world named to Golf Digest's list of Best Young Teachers in America AND its list of Best Golf Fitness Professionals in America.

Structure Your Practice Session for Maximum Improvement

After this video, you'll be able to:

  • Understand how to divide your practice time between mechanics and skills.
  • Recognize the importance of block vs. random practice in skill development.
  • Learn how to tailor your practice structure based on your skill level.

Learn how to effectively structure your golf practice sessions to maximize your skill development. This video covers the balance between mechanics, block training, and random practice for golfers of all levels.

Video Transcript
WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.640
In this concept video, we're going to talk about the specifics of how to

2
00:00:03.640 --> 00:00:06.520
practice or how to structure a practice session.

3
00:00:06.520 --> 00:00:10.560
So here I've got my small bucket of golf balls. Let's just say that there are

4
00:00:10.560 --> 00:00:15.690
50 golf balls in here. I don't really know for sure, but 50 golf balls. How do

5
00:00:15.690 --> 00:00:17.120
I want to divide up those golf balls?

6
00:00:17.120 --> 00:00:22.400
Am I just going to hit and react and hit again and hit again and hit again?

7
00:00:22.400 --> 00:00:26.880
Not if I want to maximize my time. If you have tons of time, you can probably

8
00:00:26.880 --> 00:00:28.120
get away with having a lot of that.

9
00:00:28.320 --> 00:00:32.510
But if you're pressed for time like I am when I practice, you got to make sure

10
00:00:32.510 --> 00:00:33.880
that you're maximizing it.

11
00:00:33.880 --> 00:00:38.280
So let's say of these 50 golf balls, I'm going to divide it up.

12
00:00:38.280 --> 00:00:45.470
Let's say 15 golf balls or 20 golf balls for mechanics, and then 30 golf balls

13
00:00:45.470 --> 00:00:47.060
for the second half.

14
00:00:47.060 --> 00:00:51.910
Okay, so here's the overall structure of what I like to see with a practice

15
00:00:51.910 --> 00:00:52.560
session.

16
00:00:52.680 --> 00:00:56.620
There are different types of practices. There's something called block training

17
00:00:56.620 --> 00:00:59.960
. There's something called random training, and then there's

18
00:00:59.960 --> 00:01:03.660
games or putting your skills to the test.

19
00:01:03.660 --> 00:01:09.180
You want to practice each of them, regardless of what level you're at. Now, if

20
00:01:09.180 --> 00:01:10.120
you're a beginner,

21
00:01:10.120 --> 00:01:14.900
you're probably going to spend more of the time in the blocked practice, and I

22
00:01:14.900 --> 00:01:17.000
'll outline that a little bit easier.

23
00:01:17.000 --> 00:01:19.420
But you're going to spend more of the time in the blocked practice, and if you

24
00:01:19.420 --> 00:01:20.200
're more advanced,

25
00:01:20.200 --> 00:01:22.760
you should spend much less time in the blocked practice.

26
00:01:22.760 --> 00:01:28.270
If you're very advanced, maybe 90% is going to be random practice and skills

27
00:01:28.270 --> 00:01:30.440
acquisition or skills training.

28
00:01:30.440 --> 00:01:36.510
Okay, so what do I mean by these? Block practice is mechanics. So let's say for

29
00:01:36.510 --> 00:01:39.600
argument's sake, since I just have my station here,

30
00:01:39.600 --> 00:01:41.600
I'm working on my path.

31
00:01:41.600 --> 00:01:46.690
So I might have a station built here where I've got a visual of my target line,

32
00:01:46.690 --> 00:01:48.000
and then I put two golf balls.

33
00:01:48.000 --> 00:01:50.000
So I'm working on the gate drill.

34
00:01:50.200 --> 00:01:54.120
Right, so I might take my swing, hit the golf ball,

35
00:01:54.120 --> 00:01:58.580
just kind of look at the gate, make sure that I stayed within it. This is

36
00:01:58.580 --> 00:02:01.680
mechanical practice. I'm working on physical technique.

37
00:02:01.680 --> 00:02:05.560
This is blocked practice, yeah, blocked practice, mechanics.

38
00:02:05.560 --> 00:02:10.650
This should only be the first part. The purpose of mechanical practice is to

39
00:02:10.650 --> 00:02:12.560
serve as a cause-and-effect

40
00:02:12.560 --> 00:02:17.320
corrector. So if I hit a shot, my brain wants to know the cause-and-effect.

41
00:02:17.920 --> 00:02:20.640
Block practice is a great way for me to test it.

42
00:02:20.640 --> 00:02:25.960
So, okay, I stayed within the gate. I hit the ball solidly. Very good.

43
00:02:25.960 --> 00:02:27.720
Everything's confirmed.

44
00:02:27.720 --> 00:02:30.400
So let's say I did

45
00:02:30.400 --> 00:02:33.800
15 balls of my 50 with block practice.

46
00:02:33.800 --> 00:02:38.120
What's random practice? Well, random practice is

47
00:02:38.120 --> 00:02:42.860
processing the whole decision-making that goes into hitting a golf ball when

48
00:02:42.860 --> 00:02:44.720
you're on the course. So,

49
00:02:45.200 --> 00:02:50.500
now, in random practice, I don't get any training aids. So alignment sticks

50
00:02:50.500 --> 00:02:50.800
gone.

51
00:02:50.800 --> 00:02:55.580
I'm going to go through my normal decision-making process. I'm going to

52
00:02:55.580 --> 00:02:58.000
visualize the shot. I'm going to interpret the situation.

53
00:02:58.000 --> 00:03:01.470
I'm going to take practice swings if I need to. I'm going to get in the right

54
00:03:01.470 --> 00:03:01.880
state of mind.

55
00:03:01.880 --> 00:03:07.320
And then I'm going to go into executing. Now, my job in execution is to

56
00:03:07.320 --> 00:03:10.320
pay attention to staying in the moment.

57
00:03:10.320 --> 00:03:14.160
So my job is to look for distractions. Like I get over the wall and I'm like,

58
00:03:14.160 --> 00:03:15.240
this is never going to work.

59
00:03:15.240 --> 00:03:18.460
Okay, I have to back over because I really have to work on my pre-shot routine

60
00:03:18.460 --> 00:03:21.760
because those thoughts have to be trained out of coming in,

61
00:03:21.760 --> 00:03:24.240
coming into the scenario.

62
00:03:24.240 --> 00:03:30.500
Once I hit my shot, right, so I hit my shot and now I'm going to do my post-

63
00:03:30.500 --> 00:03:32.160
shot routine. Did I hit it solid?

64
00:03:32.160 --> 00:03:33.840
Kind of.

65
00:03:33.840 --> 00:03:35.840
Did I lose focus at any point?

66
00:03:36.200 --> 00:03:40.970
Yes, I did. You know, I kind of lost track here during this phase. The club

67
00:03:40.970 --> 00:03:42.280
didn't feel right.

68
00:03:42.280 --> 00:03:44.600
I just make a note of that. I don't try to correct it at this point.

69
00:03:44.600 --> 00:03:50.240
And then the last point is, was there something that I missed, you know, when I

70
00:03:50.240 --> 00:03:52.520
was going through my thought process? Was the lie different?

71
00:03:52.520 --> 00:03:56.430
I can use the ball flight to evaluate that. Any of that area will help me with

72
00:03:56.430 --> 00:03:58.440
my pre- and my post-shot routine.

73
00:03:59.400 --> 00:04:05.480
The last thing would be games. So now I want to hit shots with consequences, or

74
00:04:05.480 --> 00:04:07.400
with pressure, with a reward.

75
00:04:07.400 --> 00:04:11.330
So let's say I'm playing the nine-shot ball, or in the nine-shot drill, and I'm

76
00:04:11.330 --> 00:04:15.440
trying to get all nine shots. Low hook, low slice, low straight,

77
00:04:15.440 --> 00:04:19.920
medium, high of those three, as quickly as I can, right?

78
00:04:19.920 --> 00:04:24.500
So my goal is to get through it in nine shots if I can, or if it takes me 30

79
00:04:24.500 --> 00:04:24.960
shots,

80
00:04:25.080 --> 00:04:29.640
my goal is to get through it as quickly as I can. So now there's a consequence.

81
00:04:29.640 --> 00:04:32.520
If I start having trouble hitting the low hook,

82
00:04:32.520 --> 00:04:35.990
I'm going to feel a little bit of pressure because I know that I have to get

83
00:04:35.990 --> 00:04:36.840
through this.

84
00:04:36.840 --> 00:04:40.100
So the way that you want to structure your practice is just

85
00:04:40.100 --> 00:04:45.190
no more than a third unless you're a real beginner on mechanics, and then at

86
00:04:45.190 --> 00:04:48.760
least two thirds allocated to random practice,

87
00:04:48.760 --> 00:04:52.600
which is just hitting shots with different clubs, different targets, different

88
00:04:52.600 --> 00:04:53.920
distances, different trajectories,

89
00:04:53.920 --> 00:04:58.430
everything changes, even every shot, and then third is games where I have a

90
00:04:58.430 --> 00:04:59.640
known outcome,

91
00:04:59.640 --> 00:05:03.520
and I have a deliberate shot that I'm trying to hit, and if I don't do it right

92
00:05:03.520 --> 00:05:05.520
, I get penalized, or if I do it right,

93
00:05:05.520 --> 00:05:06.360
I get rewarded.

94
00:05:06.360 --> 00:05:10.500
This helps get you in the right kind of player state of mind, and helps you

95
00:05:10.500 --> 00:05:13.800
transfer your mechanical practice from the range to the course.

Have questions?

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Related topics
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Tyler Ferrell is the only person in the world named to Golf Digest's list of Best Young Teachers in America AND its list of Best Golf Fitness Professionals in America.

Structure Your Practice Session for Maximum Improvement

After this video, you'll be able to:

  • Understand how to divide your practice time between mechanics and skills.
  • Recognize the importance of block vs. random practice in skill development.
  • Learn how to tailor your practice structure based on your skill level.

Learn how to effectively structure your golf practice sessions to maximize your skill development. This video covers the balance between mechanics, block training, and random practice for golfers of all levels.

Video Transcript
WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.640
In this concept video, we're going to talk about the specifics of how to

2
00:00:03.640 --> 00:00:06.520
practice or how to structure a practice session.

3
00:00:06.520 --> 00:00:10.560
So here I've got my small bucket of golf balls. Let's just say that there are

4
00:00:10.560 --> 00:00:15.690
50 golf balls in here. I don't really know for sure, but 50 golf balls. How do

5
00:00:15.690 --> 00:00:17.120
I want to divide up those golf balls?

6
00:00:17.120 --> 00:00:22.400
Am I just going to hit and react and hit again and hit again and hit again?

7
00:00:22.400 --> 00:00:26.880
Not if I want to maximize my time. If you have tons of time, you can probably

8
00:00:26.880 --> 00:00:28.120
get away with having a lot of that.

9
00:00:28.320 --> 00:00:32.510
But if you're pressed for time like I am when I practice, you got to make sure

10
00:00:32.510 --> 00:00:33.880
that you're maximizing it.

11
00:00:33.880 --> 00:00:38.280
So let's say of these 50 golf balls, I'm going to divide it up.

12
00:00:38.280 --> 00:00:45.470
Let's say 15 golf balls or 20 golf balls for mechanics, and then 30 golf balls

13
00:00:45.470 --> 00:00:47.060
for the second half.

14
00:00:47.060 --> 00:00:51.910
Okay, so here's the overall structure of what I like to see with a practice

15
00:00:51.910 --> 00:00:52.560
session.

16
00:00:52.680 --> 00:00:56.620
There are different types of practices. There's something called block training

17
00:00:56.620 --> 00:00:59.960
. There's something called random training, and then there's

18
00:00:59.960 --> 00:01:03.660
games or putting your skills to the test.

19
00:01:03.660 --> 00:01:09.180
You want to practice each of them, regardless of what level you're at. Now, if

20
00:01:09.180 --> 00:01:10.120
you're a beginner,

21
00:01:10.120 --> 00:01:14.900
you're probably going to spend more of the time in the blocked practice, and I

22
00:01:14.900 --> 00:01:17.000
'll outline that a little bit easier.

23
00:01:17.000 --> 00:01:19.420
But you're going to spend more of the time in the blocked practice, and if you

24
00:01:19.420 --> 00:01:20.200
're more advanced,

25
00:01:20.200 --> 00:01:22.760
you should spend much less time in the blocked practice.

26
00:01:22.760 --> 00:01:28.270
If you're very advanced, maybe 90% is going to be random practice and skills

27
00:01:28.270 --> 00:01:30.440
acquisition or skills training.

28
00:01:30.440 --> 00:01:36.510
Okay, so what do I mean by these? Block practice is mechanics. So let's say for

29
00:01:36.510 --> 00:01:39.600
argument's sake, since I just have my station here,

30
00:01:39.600 --> 00:01:41.600
I'm working on my path.

31
00:01:41.600 --> 00:01:46.690
So I might have a station built here where I've got a visual of my target line,

32
00:01:46.690 --> 00:01:48.000
and then I put two golf balls.

33
00:01:48.000 --> 00:01:50.000
So I'm working on the gate drill.

34
00:01:50.200 --> 00:01:54.120
Right, so I might take my swing, hit the golf ball,

35
00:01:54.120 --> 00:01:58.580
just kind of look at the gate, make sure that I stayed within it. This is

36
00:01:58.580 --> 00:02:01.680
mechanical practice. I'm working on physical technique.

37
00:02:01.680 --> 00:02:05.560
This is blocked practice, yeah, blocked practice, mechanics.

38
00:02:05.560 --> 00:02:10.650
This should only be the first part. The purpose of mechanical practice is to

39
00:02:10.650 --> 00:02:12.560
serve as a cause-and-effect

40
00:02:12.560 --> 00:02:17.320
corrector. So if I hit a shot, my brain wants to know the cause-and-effect.

41
00:02:17.920 --> 00:02:20.640
Block practice is a great way for me to test it.

42
00:02:20.640 --> 00:02:25.960
So, okay, I stayed within the gate. I hit the ball solidly. Very good.

43
00:02:25.960 --> 00:02:27.720
Everything's confirmed.

44
00:02:27.720 --> 00:02:30.400
So let's say I did

45
00:02:30.400 --> 00:02:33.800
15 balls of my 50 with block practice.

46
00:02:33.800 --> 00:02:38.120
What's random practice? Well, random practice is

47
00:02:38.120 --> 00:02:42.860
processing the whole decision-making that goes into hitting a golf ball when

48
00:02:42.860 --> 00:02:44.720
you're on the course. So,

49
00:02:45.200 --> 00:02:50.500
now, in random practice, I don't get any training aids. So alignment sticks

50
00:02:50.500 --> 00:02:50.800
gone.

51
00:02:50.800 --> 00:02:55.580
I'm going to go through my normal decision-making process. I'm going to

52
00:02:55.580 --> 00:02:58.000
visualize the shot. I'm going to interpret the situation.

53
00:02:58.000 --> 00:03:01.470
I'm going to take practice swings if I need to. I'm going to get in the right

54
00:03:01.470 --> 00:03:01.880
state of mind.

55
00:03:01.880 --> 00:03:07.320
And then I'm going to go into executing. Now, my job in execution is to

56
00:03:07.320 --> 00:03:10.320
pay attention to staying in the moment.

57
00:03:10.320 --> 00:03:14.160
So my job is to look for distractions. Like I get over the wall and I'm like,

58
00:03:14.160 --> 00:03:15.240
this is never going to work.

59
00:03:15.240 --> 00:03:18.460
Okay, I have to back over because I really have to work on my pre-shot routine

60
00:03:18.460 --> 00:03:21.760
because those thoughts have to be trained out of coming in,

61
00:03:21.760 --> 00:03:24.240
coming into the scenario.

62
00:03:24.240 --> 00:03:30.500
Once I hit my shot, right, so I hit my shot and now I'm going to do my post-

63
00:03:30.500 --> 00:03:32.160
shot routine. Did I hit it solid?

64
00:03:32.160 --> 00:03:33.840
Kind of.

65
00:03:33.840 --> 00:03:35.840
Did I lose focus at any point?

66
00:03:36.200 --> 00:03:40.970
Yes, I did. You know, I kind of lost track here during this phase. The club

67
00:03:40.970 --> 00:03:42.280
didn't feel right.

68
00:03:42.280 --> 00:03:44.600
I just make a note of that. I don't try to correct it at this point.

69
00:03:44.600 --> 00:03:50.240
And then the last point is, was there something that I missed, you know, when I

70
00:03:50.240 --> 00:03:52.520
was going through my thought process? Was the lie different?

71
00:03:52.520 --> 00:03:56.430
I can use the ball flight to evaluate that. Any of that area will help me with

72
00:03:56.430 --> 00:03:58.440
my pre- and my post-shot routine.

73
00:03:59.400 --> 00:04:05.480
The last thing would be games. So now I want to hit shots with consequences, or

74
00:04:05.480 --> 00:04:07.400
with pressure, with a reward.

75
00:04:07.400 --> 00:04:11.330
So let's say I'm playing the nine-shot ball, or in the nine-shot drill, and I'm

76
00:04:11.330 --> 00:04:15.440
trying to get all nine shots. Low hook, low slice, low straight,

77
00:04:15.440 --> 00:04:19.920
medium, high of those three, as quickly as I can, right?

78
00:04:19.920 --> 00:04:24.500
So my goal is to get through it in nine shots if I can, or if it takes me 30

79
00:04:24.500 --> 00:04:24.960
shots,

80
00:04:25.080 --> 00:04:29.640
my goal is to get through it as quickly as I can. So now there's a consequence.

81
00:04:29.640 --> 00:04:32.520
If I start having trouble hitting the low hook,

82
00:04:32.520 --> 00:04:35.990
I'm going to feel a little bit of pressure because I know that I have to get

83
00:04:35.990 --> 00:04:36.840
through this.

84
00:04:36.840 --> 00:04:40.100
So the way that you want to structure your practice is just

85
00:04:40.100 --> 00:04:45.190
no more than a third unless you're a real beginner on mechanics, and then at

86
00:04:45.190 --> 00:04:48.760
least two thirds allocated to random practice,

87
00:04:48.760 --> 00:04:52.600
which is just hitting shots with different clubs, different targets, different

88
00:04:52.600 --> 00:04:53.920
distances, different trajectories,

89
00:04:53.920 --> 00:04:58.430
everything changes, even every shot, and then third is games where I have a

90
00:04:58.430 --> 00:04:59.640
known outcome,

91
00:04:59.640 --> 00:05:03.520
and I have a deliberate shot that I'm trying to hit, and if I don't do it right

92
00:05:03.520 --> 00:05:05.520
, I get penalized, or if I do it right,

93
00:05:05.520 --> 00:05:06.360
I get rewarded.

94
00:05:06.360 --> 00:05:10.500
This helps get you in the right kind of player state of mind, and helps you

95
00:05:10.500 --> 00:05:13.800
transfer your mechanical practice from the range to the course.

Have questions about this video?

Ask Mulligan for personalized guidance on technique, drills, or how to apply what you've learned.

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