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Tyler Ferrell is the only person in the world named to Golf Digest's list of Best Young Teachers in America AND its list of Best Golf Fitness Professionals in America.

Identify Rib Cage Sway to Improve Your Golf Swing

After this video, you'll be able to:

  • Identify the differences between rib cage sway and side bend during your swing
  • Feel how rib cage sway affects your spine and overall body movement
  • Practice drills to minimize unnecessary sway and improve swing consistency

Learn how to distinguish rib cage sway from side bend in your golf swing. Understanding this subtle movement can enhance your downswing mechanics and overall performance.

Video Transcript
WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:08.740
This content video is discussing ribcage sway.

2
00:00:08.740 --> 00:00:13.680
So ribcage sway has been a hot topic this year and it's been understanding the

3
00:00:13.680 --> 00:00:13.920
spine

4
00:00:13.920 --> 00:00:17.640
better has been one of my big areas of focus the last six months or so.

5
00:00:17.640 --> 00:00:21.640
I've had some good discussions with one of my mentors, Givoye, talking about

6
00:00:21.640 --> 00:00:22.080
some of

7
00:00:22.080 --> 00:00:26.440
these movements and it's really helped clarify what's happening especially

8
00:00:26.440 --> 00:00:27.360
during the down

9
00:00:27.360 --> 00:00:29.520
swing at the spine.

10
00:00:29.520 --> 00:00:36.460
So ribcage sway can often be confused with side bend and in this video we're

11
00:00:36.460 --> 00:00:37.160
going to

12
00:00:37.160 --> 00:00:42.920
talk through kind of the signs and the symptoms of them and one big takeaway

13
00:00:42.920 --> 00:00:44.320
from this is because

14
00:00:44.320 --> 00:00:49.000
this is such a subtle physiologic movement, kind of a micro movement, it doesn

15
00:00:49.000 --> 00:00:49.600
't really

16
00:00:49.600 --> 00:00:55.080
show up on 3D motion analysis at least not directly.

17
00:00:55.080 --> 00:00:59.420
It might show up like later in terms of body positions and stalls and things

18
00:00:59.420 --> 00:01:00.000
like that

19
00:01:00.000 --> 00:01:03.050
but if you're just looking at the spine in transition there's actually an

20
00:01:03.050 --> 00:01:03.560
easier one

21
00:01:03.560 --> 00:01:10.640
to see on video currently than any measurement that we might see on 3D.

22
00:01:10.640 --> 00:01:17.400
So let's talk about the difference between ribcage sway and side bend.

23
00:01:17.400 --> 00:01:23.220
So first in the analytic warm-up I do a ribcage or lumbar translation so ribc

24
00:01:23.220 --> 00:01:24.520
age sway is really

25
00:01:24.520 --> 00:01:30.740
looking at the lumbar and lower thoracic spine doing this lateral movement kind

26
00:01:30.740 --> 00:01:31.360
of like this

27
00:01:31.360 --> 00:01:38.130
where side bend would be doing a little bit more of this kind of pure fluid

28
00:01:38.130 --> 00:01:39.480
curve moving

29
00:01:39.480 --> 00:01:40.480
downward like that.

30
00:01:40.480 --> 00:01:46.080
If we were to break it down and look at an individual segment you have joints

31
00:01:46.080 --> 00:01:46.640
on each

32
00:01:46.640 --> 00:01:51.120
side so I only have two hands all demonstrated kind of this way.

33
00:01:51.120 --> 00:01:56.330
When you do the ribcage sway or when you do a translation what's happening is

34
00:01:56.330 --> 00:01:56.840
you are

35
00:01:56.840 --> 00:02:01.230
closing the gap but you are not touching the two vertebra together and because

36
00:02:01.230 --> 00:02:01.640
they're

37
00:02:01.640 --> 00:02:06.020
not touching together they still have some freedom of movement especially in

38
00:02:06.020 --> 00:02:06.640
rotation.

39
00:02:06.640 --> 00:02:13.790
So doing ribcage sway in transition having a little bit of this movement this

40
00:02:13.790 --> 00:02:14.360
way as

41
00:02:14.360 --> 00:02:18.430
you're rotating helps load the muscles so that they're in position to fire but

42
00:02:18.430 --> 00:02:18.960
it doesn't

43
00:02:18.960 --> 00:02:24.630
engage the joint that doesn't kind of get the joint locked out so it still has

44
00:02:24.630 --> 00:02:25.060
some

45
00:02:25.060 --> 00:02:26.560
freedom of movement late.

46
00:02:26.560 --> 00:02:31.150
So that's why a lack of ribcage sway going into side bend too soon can often

47
00:02:31.150 --> 00:02:32.320
result in

48
00:02:32.320 --> 00:02:37.700
the spine kind of running out of range of motion and then you have more of a

49
00:02:37.700 --> 00:02:38.600
arm compensation

50
00:02:38.600 --> 00:02:42.040
or leg compensation down at the bottom of this one.

51
00:02:42.040 --> 00:02:49.600
So again this translation is a little bit more of a linear movement so the way

52
00:02:49.600 --> 00:02:50.120
that

53
00:02:50.120 --> 00:02:53.850
I teach kind of the feeling is in the analytic warm up I go through it a little

54
00:02:53.850 --> 00:02:54.640
bit more but

55
00:02:54.640 --> 00:02:59.470
the basic version is if you turn your toes in bend your knees and tuck your pel

56
00:02:59.470 --> 00:02:59.800
vis.

57
00:02:59.800 --> 00:03:06.840
So toes in knees bent tuck your pelvis that kind of locks out your lower body.

58
00:03:06.840 --> 00:03:11.080
So now if I have my arms up and I go to do a ribcage sway if I was to kind of

59
00:03:11.080 --> 00:03:12.320
look in

60
00:03:12.320 --> 00:03:17.750
the mirror I would basically be keeping my shoulders more or less parallel to

61
00:03:17.750 --> 00:03:18.600
the ground.

62
00:03:18.600 --> 00:03:23.090
And one of the keys to this is I want to distribute it along as much of my

63
00:03:23.090 --> 00:03:23.720
spine as

64
00:03:23.720 --> 00:03:28.910
I can as opposed to just doing it at like one segment because if I just did it

65
00:03:28.910 --> 00:03:29.800
at one segment

66
00:03:29.800 --> 00:03:32.040
I'm going to lock out the vertebrae.

67
00:03:32.040 --> 00:03:35.700
So you'll watch if I do this ribcage sway now I still have range of motion to

68
00:03:35.700 --> 00:03:36.240
rotate.

69
00:03:36.240 --> 00:03:40.260
If I was to side bend as much as I can now the whole thing kind of rotates as a

70
00:03:40.260 --> 00:03:40.760
block

71
00:03:40.760 --> 00:03:44.880
I can feel that this isn't really moving I'm moving below and I'm moving above.

72
00:03:44.880 --> 00:03:50.310
And so that's where in transition ideally what's going to happen is as we're

73
00:03:50.310 --> 00:03:50.800
having

74
00:03:50.800 --> 00:03:56.220
a little bit of this weight shift we're going to have a little bit of this ribc

75
00:03:56.220 --> 00:03:57.000
age sway.

76
00:03:57.000 --> 00:04:02.600
In the past I've called it more of a left side tilt but I like the ribcage sway

77
00:04:02.600 --> 00:04:03.720
terminology

78
00:04:03.720 --> 00:04:09.150
because side tilt could potentially engage the vertebra where if I do a little

79
00:04:09.150 --> 00:04:09.720
bit more

80
00:04:09.720 --> 00:04:13.980
of that sway I kind of maintain the height of my spine and I set it up to be in

81
00:04:13.980 --> 00:04:14.600
a better

82
00:04:14.600 --> 00:04:17.480
position to rotate on the way through.

83
00:04:17.480 --> 00:04:22.900
So for the classic signs of golfers who kind of lack this ribcage sway would be

84
00:04:22.900 --> 00:04:23.080
when I

85
00:04:23.080 --> 00:04:28.160
get into halfway down my upper body is well behind my lower body.

86
00:04:28.160 --> 00:04:32.630
And my upper body is well behind my lower body kind of like this that can be

87
00:04:32.630 --> 00:04:34.520
okay for a driver

88
00:04:34.520 --> 00:04:40.040
but it typically causes some low point issues especially with the shorter clubs

89
00:04:40.040 --> 00:04:40.800
or mid-irons

90
00:04:40.800 --> 00:04:42.800
and shorter.

91
00:04:42.800 --> 00:04:48.650
And it typically causes some sequencing kind of some stall and flip action as I

92
00:04:48.650 --> 00:04:49.480
mentioned

93
00:04:49.480 --> 00:04:55.170
if I get into this full side bend then the whole thing is going to want to move

94
00:04:55.170 --> 00:04:55.520
as a

95
00:04:55.520 --> 00:04:58.720
block which would tend to move everything left.

96
00:04:58.720 --> 00:05:04.140
So oftentimes I'll just kind of throw the hands and stay in that side bend and

97
00:05:04.140 --> 00:05:04.280
maybe

98
00:05:04.280 --> 00:05:08.360
even kind of buckle or slide my lower body forward.

99
00:05:08.360 --> 00:05:14.290
As opposed to if I get up to the top and I get a little bit of this ribcage

100
00:05:14.290 --> 00:05:15.080
sway as

101
00:05:15.080 --> 00:05:23.140
I'm up rotating my lower body now I'm more kind of covering the ball and my

102
00:05:23.140 --> 00:05:24.400
upper body

103
00:05:24.400 --> 00:05:27.520
is in a position where it can still rotate through the shot.

104
00:05:27.520 --> 00:05:32.940
So potentially the lack of ribcage sway versus too much side bend would show up

105
00:05:32.940 --> 00:05:35.080
more so in

106
00:05:35.080 --> 00:05:42.050
the release pattern because if I go into side bend and I shift forward kind of

107
00:05:42.050 --> 00:05:43.280
like this

108
00:05:43.280 --> 00:05:47.450
well there I wouldn't show up as having a massive amount of access tilt but I

109
00:05:47.450 --> 00:05:47.880
would

110
00:05:47.880 --> 00:05:52.540
have engaged the vertebra where if I get into a side bend and let's say I still

111
00:05:52.540 --> 00:05:53.120
have like

112
00:05:53.120 --> 00:05:59.240
a fair amount of bump I could have more access tilt and still be okay.

113
00:05:59.240 --> 00:06:01.920
So it's not a clear cut just you need to have your upper body on top of your

114
00:06:01.920 --> 00:06:02.240
lower

115
00:06:02.240 --> 00:06:06.080
body it's more about kind of the engagement of the spine and what's happening

116
00:06:06.080 --> 00:06:06.520
there.

117
00:06:06.520 --> 00:06:10.690
So it's a little bit complicated definitely a higher level of a higher level

118
00:06:10.690 --> 00:06:11.240
concept

119
00:06:11.240 --> 00:06:15.230
higher level thinking but basically what you'll feel is if you do it you get

120
00:06:15.230 --> 00:06:16.080
into a position

121
00:06:16.080 --> 00:06:21.590
during halfway down where you still have a lot of capacity to rotate and a lot

122
00:06:21.590 --> 00:06:22.600
of capacity

123
00:06:22.600 --> 00:06:27.510
to move the spine into good bracing position through the swing where if it gets

124
00:06:27.510 --> 00:06:28.120
into too

125
00:06:28.120 --> 00:06:31.540
much side bend early you'll feel like you're a little bit stuck and your body

126
00:06:31.540 --> 00:06:32.160
is just kind

127
00:06:32.160 --> 00:06:33.400
of locked out.

128
00:06:33.400 --> 00:06:40.660
So if you're struggling with low point control pull hooks potentially too much

129
00:06:40.660 --> 00:06:41.800
access tilt

130
00:06:41.800 --> 00:06:46.130
and some inconsistencies associated with experiment with this ribcage sway it's

131
00:06:46.130 --> 00:06:47.160
probably a better

132
00:06:47.160 --> 00:06:52.590
way of thinking about getting that left side bend that I've talked about in

133
00:06:52.590 --> 00:06:53.780
transition.

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Tyler Ferrell is the only person in the world named to Golf Digest's list of Best Young Teachers in America AND its list of Best Golf Fitness Professionals in America.

Identify Rib Cage Sway to Improve Your Golf Swing

After this video, you'll be able to:

  • Identify the differences between rib cage sway and side bend during your swing
  • Feel how rib cage sway affects your spine and overall body movement
  • Practice drills to minimize unnecessary sway and improve swing consistency

Learn how to distinguish rib cage sway from side bend in your golf swing. Understanding this subtle movement can enhance your downswing mechanics and overall performance.

Video Transcript
WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:08.740
This content video is discussing ribcage sway.

2
00:00:08.740 --> 00:00:13.680
So ribcage sway has been a hot topic this year and it's been understanding the

3
00:00:13.680 --> 00:00:13.920
spine

4
00:00:13.920 --> 00:00:17.640
better has been one of my big areas of focus the last six months or so.

5
00:00:17.640 --> 00:00:21.640
I've had some good discussions with one of my mentors, Givoye, talking about

6
00:00:21.640 --> 00:00:22.080
some of

7
00:00:22.080 --> 00:00:26.440
these movements and it's really helped clarify what's happening especially

8
00:00:26.440 --> 00:00:27.360
during the down

9
00:00:27.360 --> 00:00:29.520
swing at the spine.

10
00:00:29.520 --> 00:00:36.460
So ribcage sway can often be confused with side bend and in this video we're

11
00:00:36.460 --> 00:00:37.160
going to

12
00:00:37.160 --> 00:00:42.920
talk through kind of the signs and the symptoms of them and one big takeaway

13
00:00:42.920 --> 00:00:44.320
from this is because

14
00:00:44.320 --> 00:00:49.000
this is such a subtle physiologic movement, kind of a micro movement, it doesn

15
00:00:49.000 --> 00:00:49.600
't really

16
00:00:49.600 --> 00:00:55.080
show up on 3D motion analysis at least not directly.

17
00:00:55.080 --> 00:00:59.420
It might show up like later in terms of body positions and stalls and things

18
00:00:59.420 --> 00:01:00.000
like that

19
00:01:00.000 --> 00:01:03.050
but if you're just looking at the spine in transition there's actually an

20
00:01:03.050 --> 00:01:03.560
easier one

21
00:01:03.560 --> 00:01:10.640
to see on video currently than any measurement that we might see on 3D.

22
00:01:10.640 --> 00:01:17.400
So let's talk about the difference between ribcage sway and side bend.

23
00:01:17.400 --> 00:01:23.220
So first in the analytic warm-up I do a ribcage or lumbar translation so ribc

24
00:01:23.220 --> 00:01:24.520
age sway is really

25
00:01:24.520 --> 00:01:30.740
looking at the lumbar and lower thoracic spine doing this lateral movement kind

26
00:01:30.740 --> 00:01:31.360
of like this

27
00:01:31.360 --> 00:01:38.130
where side bend would be doing a little bit more of this kind of pure fluid

28
00:01:38.130 --> 00:01:39.480
curve moving

29
00:01:39.480 --> 00:01:40.480
downward like that.

30
00:01:40.480 --> 00:01:46.080
If we were to break it down and look at an individual segment you have joints

31
00:01:46.080 --> 00:01:46.640
on each

32
00:01:46.640 --> 00:01:51.120
side so I only have two hands all demonstrated kind of this way.

33
00:01:51.120 --> 00:01:56.330
When you do the ribcage sway or when you do a translation what's happening is

34
00:01:56.330 --> 00:01:56.840
you are

35
00:01:56.840 --> 00:02:01.230
closing the gap but you are not touching the two vertebra together and because

36
00:02:01.230 --> 00:02:01.640
they're

37
00:02:01.640 --> 00:02:06.020
not touching together they still have some freedom of movement especially in

38
00:02:06.020 --> 00:02:06.640
rotation.

39
00:02:06.640 --> 00:02:13.790
So doing ribcage sway in transition having a little bit of this movement this

40
00:02:13.790 --> 00:02:14.360
way as

41
00:02:14.360 --> 00:02:18.430
you're rotating helps load the muscles so that they're in position to fire but

42
00:02:18.430 --> 00:02:18.960
it doesn't

43
00:02:18.960 --> 00:02:24.630
engage the joint that doesn't kind of get the joint locked out so it still has

44
00:02:24.630 --> 00:02:25.060
some

45
00:02:25.060 --> 00:02:26.560
freedom of movement late.

46
00:02:26.560 --> 00:02:31.150
So that's why a lack of ribcage sway going into side bend too soon can often

47
00:02:31.150 --> 00:02:32.320
result in

48
00:02:32.320 --> 00:02:37.700
the spine kind of running out of range of motion and then you have more of a

49
00:02:37.700 --> 00:02:38.600
arm compensation

50
00:02:38.600 --> 00:02:42.040
or leg compensation down at the bottom of this one.

51
00:02:42.040 --> 00:02:49.600
So again this translation is a little bit more of a linear movement so the way

52
00:02:49.600 --> 00:02:50.120
that

53
00:02:50.120 --> 00:02:53.850
I teach kind of the feeling is in the analytic warm up I go through it a little

54
00:02:53.850 --> 00:02:54.640
bit more but

55
00:02:54.640 --> 00:02:59.470
the basic version is if you turn your toes in bend your knees and tuck your pel

56
00:02:59.470 --> 00:02:59.800
vis.

57
00:02:59.800 --> 00:03:06.840
So toes in knees bent tuck your pelvis that kind of locks out your lower body.

58
00:03:06.840 --> 00:03:11.080
So now if I have my arms up and I go to do a ribcage sway if I was to kind of

59
00:03:11.080 --> 00:03:12.320
look in

60
00:03:12.320 --> 00:03:17.750
the mirror I would basically be keeping my shoulders more or less parallel to

61
00:03:17.750 --> 00:03:18.600
the ground.

62
00:03:18.600 --> 00:03:23.090
And one of the keys to this is I want to distribute it along as much of my

63
00:03:23.090 --> 00:03:23.720
spine as

64
00:03:23.720 --> 00:03:28.910
I can as opposed to just doing it at like one segment because if I just did it

65
00:03:28.910 --> 00:03:29.800
at one segment

66
00:03:29.800 --> 00:03:32.040
I'm going to lock out the vertebrae.

67
00:03:32.040 --> 00:03:35.700
So you'll watch if I do this ribcage sway now I still have range of motion to

68
00:03:35.700 --> 00:03:36.240
rotate.

69
00:03:36.240 --> 00:03:40.260
If I was to side bend as much as I can now the whole thing kind of rotates as a

70
00:03:40.260 --> 00:03:40.760
block

71
00:03:40.760 --> 00:03:44.880
I can feel that this isn't really moving I'm moving below and I'm moving above.

72
00:03:44.880 --> 00:03:50.310
And so that's where in transition ideally what's going to happen is as we're

73
00:03:50.310 --> 00:03:50.800
having

74
00:03:50.800 --> 00:03:56.220
a little bit of this weight shift we're going to have a little bit of this ribc

75
00:03:56.220 --> 00:03:57.000
age sway.

76
00:03:57.000 --> 00:04:02.600
In the past I've called it more of a left side tilt but I like the ribcage sway

77
00:04:02.600 --> 00:04:03.720
terminology

78
00:04:03.720 --> 00:04:09.150
because side tilt could potentially engage the vertebra where if I do a little

79
00:04:09.150 --> 00:04:09.720
bit more

80
00:04:09.720 --> 00:04:13.980
of that sway I kind of maintain the height of my spine and I set it up to be in

81
00:04:13.980 --> 00:04:14.600
a better

82
00:04:14.600 --> 00:04:17.480
position to rotate on the way through.

83
00:04:17.480 --> 00:04:22.900
So for the classic signs of golfers who kind of lack this ribcage sway would be

84
00:04:22.900 --> 00:04:23.080
when I

85
00:04:23.080 --> 00:04:28.160
get into halfway down my upper body is well behind my lower body.

86
00:04:28.160 --> 00:04:32.630
And my upper body is well behind my lower body kind of like this that can be

87
00:04:32.630 --> 00:04:34.520
okay for a driver

88
00:04:34.520 --> 00:04:40.040
but it typically causes some low point issues especially with the shorter clubs

89
00:04:40.040 --> 00:04:40.800
or mid-irons

90
00:04:40.800 --> 00:04:42.800
and shorter.

91
00:04:42.800 --> 00:04:48.650
And it typically causes some sequencing kind of some stall and flip action as I

92
00:04:48.650 --> 00:04:49.480
mentioned

93
00:04:49.480 --> 00:04:55.170
if I get into this full side bend then the whole thing is going to want to move

94
00:04:55.170 --> 00:04:55.520
as a

95
00:04:55.520 --> 00:04:58.720
block which would tend to move everything left.

96
00:04:58.720 --> 00:05:04.140
So oftentimes I'll just kind of throw the hands and stay in that side bend and

97
00:05:04.140 --> 00:05:04.280
maybe

98
00:05:04.280 --> 00:05:08.360
even kind of buckle or slide my lower body forward.

99
00:05:08.360 --> 00:05:14.290
As opposed to if I get up to the top and I get a little bit of this ribcage

100
00:05:14.290 --> 00:05:15.080
sway as

101
00:05:15.080 --> 00:05:23.140
I'm up rotating my lower body now I'm more kind of covering the ball and my

102
00:05:23.140 --> 00:05:24.400
upper body

103
00:05:24.400 --> 00:05:27.520
is in a position where it can still rotate through the shot.

104
00:05:27.520 --> 00:05:32.940
So potentially the lack of ribcage sway versus too much side bend would show up

105
00:05:32.940 --> 00:05:35.080
more so in

106
00:05:35.080 --> 00:05:42.050
the release pattern because if I go into side bend and I shift forward kind of

107
00:05:42.050 --> 00:05:43.280
like this

108
00:05:43.280 --> 00:05:47.450
well there I wouldn't show up as having a massive amount of access tilt but I

109
00:05:47.450 --> 00:05:47.880
would

110
00:05:47.880 --> 00:05:52.540
have engaged the vertebra where if I get into a side bend and let's say I still

111
00:05:52.540 --> 00:05:53.120
have like

112
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a fair amount of bump I could have more access tilt and still be okay.

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So it's not a clear cut just you need to have your upper body on top of your

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lower

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body it's more about kind of the engagement of the spine and what's happening

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there.

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So it's a little bit complicated definitely a higher level of a higher level

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concept

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higher level thinking but basically what you'll feel is if you do it you get

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into a position

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during halfway down where you still have a lot of capacity to rotate and a lot

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of capacity

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to move the spine into good bracing position through the swing where if it gets

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into too

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much side bend early you'll feel like you're a little bit stuck and your body

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is just kind

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of locked out.

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So if you're struggling with low point control pull hooks potentially too much

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access tilt

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and some inconsistencies associated with experiment with this ribcage sway it's

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probably a better

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way of thinking about getting that left side bend that I've talked about in

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transition.

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