Click here and enter your email address to watch the full video
Tyler Ferrell is the only person in the world named to Golf Digest's list of Best Young Teachers in America AND its list of Best Golf Fitness Professionals in America. Meet your new instructor.

Subscribe now to watch the full video.

How To Read Ball Flight

One key component to learning is appropriate feedback. I played a lot of basketball, and feedback was pretty self explanatory. If the ball came up short, I needed to shoot it harder. If it went to long, i needed to go softer, or add more arc. It is very common that I ask a student, “what did you do there, and they look at me with a blank stare”. Then, I naturally follow up with, “well, what are you going to do different next time”...and they have no idea. To take advantage of every swing, you need to understand ball flight.

There has become a whole science of measuring ballflight thanks to advances in measurement tools. The main one is known as trackman, and is used to create that shot link line of tv. “Youtube, shot tracer”...we will go into greater detail, but know this, the majority of the starting position is controlled by the direction of the clubface, and the curve of the ball is controlled by the difference between the path and the face.

Examples: A slice is hit with a clubface that is pointing at, or left of the target, but the path is going way left (out to in), so the face is open to the path and it creates slice spin. While a hook is hit with a face that is pointing right of the target but a path that is going more to the right (in to out). The face is closed to this path, so it produces a hook spin.

It is very important when looking at ball flight to notice the starting direction and the curve. I have had many students tell me “I’m hitting it all over the place”, or, “i’m hitting it straight left or straight right”. These two statements usually result in little useful information and are rarely accurate. In reality, our swing tends to have a nice pattern to it, and paying attention to ball flight can usually tell us what our swing is doing. The hard thing, is that the patterns can appear very different.

For example: a fat and a thin shot result from typically the same swing - a swing that has the lowest point behind the golf ball instead of in front of it.

One pattern is for an "over the top" swing pattern. This is characterized by:

  • Fat and thin shots
  • Toe shots
  • Pulls
  • Slices
  • Good with wedges around the green
  • Difficulty hitting driver

To the untrained eye, that looks like a lot of different problems, but as we will learn through this program, it is one consistent swing that produces that consistent pattern of misses.

A second swing pattern comes from an overly in to out pattern, which is usually characterized by early extension. This pattern is characterized by:

  • Blocks and hooks
  • Thin shots
  • Good drivers of the golf ball
  • Contact issues with chipping and
  • wedge issues and tight lies

By paying attention to your pattern, your game will teach you everything you need to know about what to work on. Golf Smart Academy will help you understand why it is happening, and give you drills that you can use to change the pattern.

Playlists: Start Here

Tags: Fundamentals, Not Straight Enough, Concept, Beginner

00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:04,000
One key component to learning is having appropriate feedback.

00:00:04,000 --> 00:00:08,000
You see, I played a lot of basketball, and feedback was pretty self-explanatory.

00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:11,000
If the ball came up short, I needed to shoot it harder.

00:00:11,000 --> 00:00:15,000
If it went long, I needed to put a little less energy in it, or add more arc.

00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:20,000
Those were very easy, but it is very common for me to ask a student,

00:00:20,000 --> 00:00:23,000
well, what did you do there that made the ball do what it did?

00:00:23,000 --> 00:00:27,000
And I usually get a blank stare or a canned response.

00:00:27,000 --> 00:00:28,000
You know, I got quick.

00:00:28,000 --> 00:00:29,000
I stood up.

00:00:29,000 --> 00:00:33,000
Well, I usually follow up with, well, what are you going to do different next time?

00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:37,000
And realistically, I can see in the face that they have no idea.

00:00:37,000 --> 00:00:41,000
To take advantage of every swing, you need to understand ball flight,

00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:45,000
and you need to have clear feedback, because ball flight really tells a story

00:00:45,000 --> 00:00:48,000
of what the club was doing when you made contact with it.

00:00:48,000 --> 00:00:51,000
There has become a whole science of measuring ball flight,

00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:53,000
thanks to advances in measurement tools.

00:00:53,000 --> 00:00:57,000
The main one used as trackman, and it used to create the shot link on TV,

00:00:57,000 --> 00:01:01,000
where the comet tail that you see on the live golf telecast.

00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:05,000
When it comes to ball flight, all I really want you to know is this.

00:01:05,000 --> 00:01:10,000
The majority of the starting position is controlled by the direction of the club face,

00:01:10,000 --> 00:01:15,000
and the curve on the ball is controlled by the difference between the path and the face.

00:01:15,000 --> 00:01:16,000
Here are some examples.

00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:21,000
A slice is hit with a club face that is pointing at or left of the target,

00:01:21,000 --> 00:01:25,000
but the path is going to be way left or outside to in.

00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:30,000
So the face is open to the path, and it creates slice fin.

00:01:30,000 --> 00:01:34,000
While a hook is hit with a face that is pointing right of the target,

00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:37,000
but a path that is going more to the right or into out.

00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:41,000
The face is close to the path, so it produces hook spin.

00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:47,000
It is very important when looking at ball flight to notice the starting direction as well as the curve.

00:01:47,000 --> 00:01:50,000
I've had many students tell me, I'm hitting it all over the place,

00:01:50,000 --> 00:01:53,000
or I'm hitting it straight left, straight right.

00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:59,000
These two statements usually result in little information to go off of and are rarely accurate.

00:01:59,000 --> 00:02:02,000
In reality, our swing tends to have a nice pattern to it,

00:02:02,000 --> 00:02:07,000
and paying attention to ball flight can usually tell us what our swing is doing.

00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:11,000
The hard thing is that the pattern can appear very, very different.

00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:13,000
For example, here's one pattern.

00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:17,000
A fat shot and a thin shot typically result from the same swing.

00:02:17,000 --> 00:02:20,000
They both have the bottom of the swing behind the ball.

00:02:20,000 --> 00:02:25,000
One of them just barely misses the ground and the other one makes contact with it.

00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:31,000
One common pattern that you'll see for an over the top swing is characterized by having fat and thin shots,

00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:34,000
toe shots, pulls or slices.

00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:38,000
In addition, frequently these players will have trouble hitting driver,

00:02:38,000 --> 00:02:42,000
and they may be very solid with wedges and short irons.

00:02:42,000 --> 00:02:45,000
To the untrained eye, that looks like a lot of different problems.

00:02:45,000 --> 00:02:52,000
But as we will learn through this program, it is one consistent swing that produces the consistent pattern of misses.

00:02:52,000 --> 00:02:56,000
A second common swing pattern comes from an overly into out path,

00:02:56,000 --> 00:02:59,000
which is usually characterized by early extension.

00:02:59,000 --> 00:03:04,000
This pattern is characterized by blocks and hooks, mostly thin shots,

00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:07,000
typically be a good driver of the golf ball,

00:03:07,000 --> 00:03:12,000
but we'll have contact issues with chipping, short wedge shots,

00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:15,000
and definitely wedge issues off of tight lines.

00:03:15,000 --> 00:03:18,000
So you can see by paying attention to your pattern,

00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:23,000
your game will teach you everything that you need to know from what you're doing on the course.

00:03:23,000 --> 00:03:28,000
Then you can come back to the different sections and figure out what you need to do to troubleshoot

00:03:28,000 --> 00:03:31,000
to correct your swing and work on your pattern,

00:03:31,000 --> 00:03:34,000
not just overreacting to each individual shot.

Subscribe now for full access to our video library.