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Tyler Ferrell is the only person in the world named to Golf Digest's list of Best Young Teachers in America AND its list of Best Golf Fitness Professionals in America. Meet your new instructor.

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Backswing Height Limiters

A "full backswing" can be a source of power and help with consistency. What gets loaded gets unloaded. So if you don't load your core in the backswing, it's hard to use it in transition. Some golfers struggle to make a full backswing. Two reasons that golfers commonly overlook are neck rotation and spine extension. In this video, Tyler discusses how each one of these can disrupt your backswing goals.

Tags: Backswing, Concept

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This concept video, we're going to discuss two factors that limit your backswing.

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So I had a question come in from a member about length of backswing, specifically kind

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of getting this arm height.

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So a lot of longer hitters when they make their backswing and they go up to the top,

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this left arm looks like it's almost vertical compared to the horizon and a lot of

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older golfers tend to look kind of more like this where the arm is well down and

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it's a lot harder to hit it far from that short position compared to a longer position.

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You've got more time and space muscles are typically on a bigger stretch.

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There's lots of advantages to having that arm height.

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But some golfers struggle with trying to get the arm height.

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So I'm going to talk about the two main things that you want to look at physically if you're

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working on that arm height.

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So one is necrotation and two is spine extension.

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So those are going to have a big impact.

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I have another video where we talk about the actual like lat flexibility or shoulder movement.

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But the two other pieces that I just highlighted are necrotation and spine extension.

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So let's discuss them in that order.

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So necrotation first.

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If I'm sitting in a chair kind of like this so that it makes sure that my lower body is

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not moving and it takes a club and place it across my shoulders.

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And I just go ahead and try to look over my shoulder.

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I've got the club here so that I'm not making sure that I'm not doing this.

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I'd say facing a mirror kind of like this.

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I want to see if I can get my chin in line with my shoulder or if I were to rotate and

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then flex down it should be able to touch kind of the mid collar bone.

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So here's your collar bone.

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I should be able to touch right around there with my chin.

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In both directions but for the backswing the one that really matters is your lead shoulder.

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So when I make a backswing if I'm going to make a full turn the shoulder if I now stand

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up.

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I'm in that full neck range of motion.

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If I'm going to make a full turn a lot of golfers describe it as the shoulder turning

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under the chin that's kind of a sign that I fully turn my ribcage my shoulder blade but

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my head is stayed looking at the ball.

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I've had a number of golfers especially older golfers who tend to get limited in their

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backswing because of this neck range of motion.

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Where I'll test them and they can rotate their body but they do it like this and so they're

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like look when I do these practice swings I can make a full turn but their head is no

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longer looking even close to the golf ball.

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If that's the case if you find that that's what you're doing you either have to train

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yourself to be able to spot the ball out of the corner of your eye kind of like this

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and then refocus so you'll learn to feel solid contact more by feeling where your body

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is instead of visually seeing it or you would have to work with a therapist of some kind

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of people who are doing this to clean up and work on that neck range motion.

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There's too many factors that limit the neck range motion for me to just say hey do this stretch

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but if you work with somebody you should be able to get a little bit more neck range motion

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and that can help clean up the backswing that way.

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So neck rotation that's physical factor number one physical factor number two is looking

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at this spine extension.

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So a lot of golfers stay in this kind of rounded position like this and then they'll turn

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their body and their chest will be pointing kind of down at the ground here.

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So now if I go and try to raise my arms or keep my arms out in front of my chest that's

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about as high as I can lift them before I start to feel either a little pinch in the top

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of the shoulder or a stretch in the the lat.

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So the difference between there and then if I were to extend my spine now I can if I extend

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that upper spine that points my chest higher up that now moves where my shoulders would be

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if they stay in front of my chest from down here to up here.

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So this is usually an easier one.

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I have some drills on here to to feel that spine extension.

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Most of the time this is more of a habit and a coordination pattern where in order to try

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to make solid contact a lot of golfers have kind of locked their chest in a certain position

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and they just kind of make an arm swing and make a little hip turn but they don't really get any

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upper spine rotation and movement kind of like this.

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So that one I tend to find is less of a of a pure physical factor that's more of a coordination

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pattern where the neck rotation I tend to find is a more of a physical factor.

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So if you're breaking down this back swing you can check your neck rotation you can check your spine

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upper body rotation and you can make sure that you're extending the spine kind of like this.

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If you combine them I've got one classic drill that I use is you're going to reach that right arm

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away. This kind of gets this rotation in extension of the spine. So I'm reaching this away from the golf ball

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and then bringing that left arm up to the right. Now if my neck rotation is good I should be able to

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look over that left shoulder if it's limited then usually what'll happen is let's say I can only turn

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it 40-50 degrees like this. I will usually stop my rotation when I get to that end-end range

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motion you can see how much that would shorten my swing. So double check these two factors if you

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analyze your video and you don't like the the height or the length of the backswing but if you do

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find that you have either a limitation in your neck rotation or your spine extension then you want to

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adjust kind of your mental model of what you think the top of your backswing should look like.

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You might have to get a little bit more movement from the hips or a little bit more movement from

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the wrist because if you really running into a physical barrier it's going to be hard to overcome that

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for lengthening your backswing. So hopefully this helps clean up why you might not look exactly

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like Dustin Johnson at the top of the swing and how you could work a little bit more in that

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direction either with some exercises or with some drills.

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